Gain-of-function variants in <i>IRF6</i> cause hidradenitis suppurativa, ectodermal dysplasia and deafness syndrome

We report two gain-of-function IRF6 variants (p.Ile218_Ser220delinsSerSerGlyAla; p.Ile218Asn) as the genetic basis of early-onset hidradenitis suppurativa, ectodermal dysplasia and deafness (HSEDD) – a novel syndrome expanding IRF6-related disorders beyond developmental phenotypes. These variants constitutively hyperactivate IL-1β and IFN pathways in keratinocytes and patient tissues. This work establishes IRF6-driven autoinflammation as a therapeutic target for HSEDD and related skin disorders.

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Publication Details

Journal
British Journal of Dermatology
Published
2025-10-03
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1093/bjd/ljaf390
Primary Topic
Hidradenitis Suppurativa and Treatments
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
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article

Gain-of-function variants in IRF6 cause hidradenitis suppurativa, ectodermal dysplasia and deafness syndrome

Zhimiao Lin, Sha Peng, Shuang Zhao, Gaolei Zhang et al.
British Journal of Dermatology
Hidradenitis Suppurativa and Treatments
article

Gain-of-function variants in IRF6 cause hidradenitis suppurativa, ectodermal dysplasia and deafness syndrome

Zhimiao Lin, Sha Peng, Shuang Zhao, Gaolei Zhang, Zeqiao Zhang, Zhiqi Yan, Huijun Wang, Yaxuan Lv, Kunlun Lv
article en

Abstract

We report two gain-of-function IRF6 variants (p.Ile218_Ser220delinsSerSerGlyAla; p.Ile218Asn) as the genetic basis of early-onset hidradenitis suppurativa, ectodermal dysplasia and deafness (HSEDD) – a novel syndrome expanding IRF6-related disorders beyond developmental phenotypes. These variants constitutively hyperactivate IL-1β and IFN pathways in keratinocytes and patient tissues. This work establishes IRF6-driven autoinflammation as a therapeutic target for HSEDD and related skin disorders.

British Journal of DermatologyVol. 194(1)
Beijing Children’s Hospital (CN), Southern Medical University (CN)
Openalex Percentile: Top 52%
Hidradenitis Suppurativa and Treatments
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