Profil pasien bartolinitis, kista dan abses bartholin di Poliklinik Dermatologi dan Venereologi, Rumah Sakit Umum Pusat Prof. dr. I G. N. G. Ngoerah periode tahun 2017 – 2021
Introduction: Bartholin's glands are important organs of female reproduction. Bartholin's gland infection or inflammation causes bartholinitis. While the distal ductal enlargement due to a blockage can form a Bartholin's cyst. A Bartholin's cyst can develop into an abscess if there is an infection. Generally occurs in women of reproductive age. Management of Bartholinitis, Bartholin's cyst, and abscess depends on the patient's symptoms. This study aims to determine the profile of Bartholinitis, Bartholin's cyst and abscess at the Dermatovenereology Clinic of Prof Ngoerah General Hospital. Methods: A retrospective study by using data from patient medical records at the Dermatovenereology Clinic of Prof Ngoerah General Hospital. Results: During a period of 5 years, there were 11 patients with Bartholinitis were found, 8 patients with Bartholin's cysts and 4 patients with Bartholin's abscesses. Most patients are aged 23-34 and married. 45.5% of patients with Bartholinitis and 50% of Bartholin's abscesses complained of swelling and vaginal discharge. The most common treatment given was antibiotics for 63.6% of bartholinitis patients and 100% of Bartholin's abscesses. Additional combination therapy in the form of non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (90.9%) bartholinitis patients, (87.5%) Bartholin's cysts, and (75.0%) Bartholin's abscesses. Surgical procedures were performed in cases of Bartholin’s abscesses (50%). Conclusion: The patient's complaints were obtained through the patient's history. Most of the treatment with antibiotics and NSAIDs. Surgical modalities for Bartholin's abscess. Pendahuluan: Kelenjar Bartholin adalah organ penting dari reproduksi wanita. Bila terjadi infeksi atau peradangan kelenjar Bartholin menyebabkan bartolinitis. Sedangkan pembesaran duktus bagian distal akibat suatu penyumbatan dapat terbentuk kista bartholin. Kista Bartholin dapat berkembang menjadi abses bila terjadi infeksi. Umumnya terjadi pada wanita usia reproduktif. Penatalaksanaan bartolinitis, kista dan abses Bartholin tergantung gejala pada pasien. Penelitian ini bertujuan untukmengetahui profil pasien bartolinitis, kista dan abses bartholindi Poliklinik Dermatologi dan Venereologi, Rumah Sakit Umum Pusat Prof Ngoerah periode Januari 2017-Desember 2021 Metode: Retrospektif menggunakan catatan rekam medis pasien di Poliklinik Dermatologi dan Venereologi, Rumah Sakit Umum Pusat Prof Ngoerah Hasil: Selama periode 5 tahun, didapatkan 11(0,04%) pasien Bartolinitis, 8(0,03%) pasien kista Bartholin dan 4(0,02%) pasien abses Bartholin. Pasien terbanyak berusia 23-34 dan berstatus menikah. Sebesar 45,5% pasien bartholinitis dan 50% abses Bartholin mengeluh adanya bengkak dan keputihan. Pengobatan terbanyak yang diberikan adalah antibiotik sebesar 63,6% pasien bartolinitis dan 100% abses Bartholin. Tambahan kombinasi terapi berupa non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (90,9%) pasien bartolinitis, (87,5%) pasien kista bartholin, dan (75,0%) abses Bartholin. Tindakan pembedahan dilakukan pada kasus abses bartolin (50%). Kesimpulan: Keluhan pasien didapatkan melalui anamnesis pasien. Sebagian besar penatalaksanaan dengan antibiotik dan NSAID. Modalitas pembedahan dilakukan pada kasus abses bartholin.
Authors
- Michael Hostiadi
- Putu Yunita Primasari
- I Gusti Ayu Agung Elis Indira
- Ni Made Puspawati (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8775-7222)
- I Gusti Ayu Agung Mini Laksmi
- Gusti Ayu Anggawati
Institutions
- Udayana University (ID)
- Rumah Sakit Umum Pusat Sanglah Denpasar (ID)
Publication Details
- Journal
- Intisari Sains Medis
- Published
- 2025-09-19
- DOI
- https://doi.org/10.15562/ism.v16i3.1770
- Primary Topic
- Nail Diseases and Treatments
- Type
- article
- Field-Weighted Citation Impact
- 0.00