Generation of Nano‐Antibodies Targeting the SNMP1 Membrane Receptor of <i>Spodoptera littoralis</i> Using Extracellular Vesicles
, a key player in transferring hydrophobic pheromones from pheromone-binding proteins to olfactory receptors, thereby triggering behavioral responses in moths. Targeting this protein with Nabs could provide a potential biocontrol strategy by limiting moth reproduction. Llama immunization was carried out using EVs displaying SNMP1 on their surface. A multi-layer approach was then employed, incorporating an anchor protein co-displayed with the target protein to specifically expose the EVs of interest for biopanning through phage display and selection via ELISA. Nabs against SNMP1 were successfully isolated, and their interactions with the membrane protein were characterized using bio-layer interferometry (BLI) with the same multi-layer approach. Furthermore, epitope binning by BLI aligned with predictions made by AlphaFold3.
Authors
- Laura Fradale (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5136-8759)
- Christian Cambillau (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5502-4729)
- Josiane Kassis-Sahyoun
- Alexis Dogliani
- Emmanuelle Jacquin‐Joly (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6904-2036)
- Alain Roussel (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9831-3261)
- Valeille Céline
Institutions
- Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (FR)
- Université Paris-Est Créteil (FR)
- Université Paris Cité (FR)
- Sorbonne Université (FR)
- Institut National de Recherche pour l'Agriculture, l'Alimentation et l'Environnement (FR)
- Laboratoire d’Informatique et Systèmes (FR)
- Institut d'écologie et des sciences de l'environnement de Paris (FR)
- Institut de Recherche pour le Développement (FR)
Publication Details
- Journal
- Journal of Extracellular Biology
- Published
- 2026-04-01
- DOI
- https://doi.org/10.1002/jex2.70118
- Primary Topic
- Lubricants and Their Additives
- Type
- article
- Field-Weighted Citation Impact
- 0.00
Funders
- Agence Nationale de la Recherche
- French Infrastructure for Integrated Structural Biology