Unmasking the Masked: A Case Report of Atypical Methotrexate Toxicity Leading to Severe Bone Marrow Suppression

Methotrexate (MTX), a cornerstone in the management of rheumatic diseases, can induce severe adverse effects if not monitored meticulously. This report details a rare case of MTX-induced severe bone marrow suppression in a 65-year-old female, highlighting the critical importance of dosing accuracy, especially in the elderly. The patient, diagnosed with rheumatoid arthritis, experienced an acute episode of toxicity due to a dosing error. This case underscores the necessity for stringent monitoring and patient education to prevent similar incidents.

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Publication Details

Journal
Cureus
Published
2025-10-04
DOI
https://doi.org/10.7759/cureus.93828
Primary Topic
Hematological disorders and diagnostics
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00
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article

Unmasking the Masked: A Case Report of Atypical Methotrexate Toxicity Leading to Severe Bone Marrow Suppression

P. Neupane, Dipesh Karki, Rasmita Shrestha, Alok Pandey
Cureus
Hematological disorders and diagnostics
article

Unmasking the Masked: A Case Report of Atypical Methotrexate Toxicity Leading to Severe Bone Marrow Suppression

P. Neupane, Dipesh Karki, Rasmita Shrestha, Alok Pandey
article en

Abstract

Methotrexate (MTX), a cornerstone in the management of rheumatic diseases, can induce severe adverse effects if not monitored meticulously. This report details a rare case of MTX-induced severe bone marrow suppression in a 65-year-old female, highlighting the critical importance of dosing accuracy, especially in the elderly. The patient, diagnosed with rheumatoid arthritis, experienced an acute episode of toxicity due to a dosing error. This case underscores the necessity for stringent monitoring and patient education to prevent similar incidents.

CureusVol. 17(10)
University of Liverpool (GB), Liverpool Heart and Chest Hospital NHS Trust (GB), Bir Hospital (NP), Manchester Royal Infirmary (GB), Liverpool Heart and Chest Hospital (GB)
Openalex Percentile: Top 59%
Hematological disorders and diagnostics
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Unmasking the Masked: A Case Report of Atypical Methotrexate Toxicity Leading to Severe Bone Marrow Suppression — P. Neupane, Dipesh Karki, et al. · Cureus (2025) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS