A Bibliometric Analysis of Scaffolding Safety: Challenges, Trends, and Solutions in Construction Projects

Scaffolding plays a critical role in construction, offering essential support for workers at various heights for the smooth functioning of various construction activities. However, it poses significant safety risks stemming from poor design, material deficiencies, environmental factors, and inadequate worker training. This study explores scaffolding safety challenges and proposes strategies to mitigate risks and improve efficiency. By employing bibliometric analysis of Scopus data and tools like VOS viewer, it visualizes research trends, identifies critical safety issues, and highlights advancements in protocols. Key findings emphasize the necessity of certified materials, advanced design technologies, supervised assembly processes, and robust training programs. Emerging global research trends highlight interdisciplinary collaboration and the integration of technologies like automation and deep learning to address scaffolding challenges. The study offers actionable recommendations for industry stakeholders, advocating for innovation and improved safety practices to enhance project outcomes. These insights aim to foster safer, more efficient construction environments through the adoption of advanced tools and best practices.