The Importance of Preserving the Historical and Cultural Monuments of Armenia

The Republic of Armenia is rich with historical and cultural monuments, which are permanent witnesses of the Armenian culture, history, and creative spirit. Historical and cultural monuments represent an excellent potential for the country's development, apart from the fact that they are part of the national and world heritage. Hence, their conservation, preservation, and presentation are immensely important. This paper aims to identify and present the essential aspects of preserving and using Armenia's historical and cultural monuments. The article discusses the following major points: to classify the historical and cultural monuments of Armenia； to define the role and significance of historical and cultural monuments; to analyze the key factors related to the use and preservation of the historical and cultural monuments of Armenia; to present the historical and cultural monuments of Armenia in the context of the sustainable development.