Comparative Effects of Oral Pregabalin, Intravenous Magnesium Sulphate, and Their Combination Given Preoperatively on Acute Post-thoracotomy Pain: A Double-Blinded Randomised Study

In the first 24 hours after surgery, Group MP consumed the least amount of morphine (25.44 ± 2.50 mg), followed by Group P (27.00 ± 2.85 mg) and Group M (28.48 ± 2.90 mg). Group MP also had the lowest VAS scores, frequency of rescue analgesia, and incidence of PONV, with Group M showing the highest values (p < 0.001)<i>.</i> Conclusion: Pregabalin and magnesium sulphate administered together prior to surgery successfully lower postoperative pain and the need for opioids in thoracotomy patients.

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Journal
Cureus
Published
2025-10-04
DOI
https://doi.org/10.7759/cureus.93810
Primary Topic
Anesthesia and Pain Management
Type
article
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article

Comparative Effects of Oral Pregabalin, Intravenous Magnesium Sulphate, and Their Combination Given Preoperatively on Acute Post-thoracotomy Pain: A Double-Blinded Randomised Study

Shikha Soni, Bharat Choudhary, Rakesh Karnawat, K. Bhandari et al.
Cureus
Anesthesia and Pain Management
article

Comparative Effects of Oral Pregabalin, Intravenous Magnesium Sulphate, and Their Combination Given Preoperatively on Acute Post-thoracotomy Pain: A Double-Blinded Randomised Study

Shikha Soni, Bharat Choudhary, Rakesh Karnawat, K. Bhandari, Garima Karamchandani, Pranay Bhaiya, Subhash Balara
article en

Abstract

In the first 24 hours after surgery, Group MP consumed the least amount of morphine (25.44 ± 2.50 mg), followed by Group P (27.00 ± 2.85 mg) and Group M (28.48 ± 2.90 mg). Group MP also had the lowest VAS scores, frequency of rescue analgesia, and incidence of PONV, with Group M showing the highest values (p < 0.001)<i>.</i> Conclusion: Pregabalin and magnesium sulphate administered together prior to surgery successfully lower postoperative pain and the need for opioids in thoracotomy patients.

CureusVol. 17(10)
Dinajpur Medical College (BD)
Openalex Percentile: Top 56%
Anesthesia and Pain Management
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