A Case Study of Khalitya (Hair Fall) - Ayurveda Perspective

Hair shedding is a natural process where some hairs fall out while others grow in. When the equilibrium between hair production and shedding is disrupted, it is referred to as hair loss. This condition can arise from genetic factors, hormonal fluctuations, medical issues, or simply as a part of the aging process. While anyone can experience hair loss on their scalp, it is more prevalent among men. Baldness typically denotes significant hair loss from the scalp. The most common cause of baldness is hereditary hair loss associated with aging. In Ayurveda, this condition is referred to as Khalitya Roga, categorized under Kshudra Roga or Shiro Roga. Whenever this topic is discussed, it is recognized as a progressive disorder predominantly affecting individuals who lead sedentary lifestyles, endure stress from hectic schedules, and maintain poor dietary habits, all of which can lead to bodily disturbances that manifest as hair loss. This study will explore methods to mitigate and manage the increasing issue of hair fall through the use of Bhringraj oil and Nasya. In this study, A patient suffering from diffuse hair loss were instructed to gently massage Bhringraj Taila onto their entire scalp daily. The response to the treatment was assessed after four weeks. The evaluation of efficacy was based on improvements in clinical symptoms such as hair fall, dandruff, itching, and dryness. The study demonstrated a significant reduction in hair fall, dandruff, and itching. No adverse reactions were reported or observed throughout the study period, and overall adherence to the treatment was excellent. In conclusion, Bhringraj Taila was found to be effective in alleviating Khalitya and had a significant impact on associated symptoms.