Semaglutide and Exercise Function in Obesity-Related HFpEF
In patients with obesity-related HFpEF, impaired 6MWD is most strongly associated with excess adiposity, congestion, and inflammation. Semaglutide-mediated improvements in HF-related symptoms, physical limitations, and exercise function were consistent across the spectrum of baseline 6MWD, observed as early as 20 weeks after the initiation of treatment, preceding maximal weight loss. The effects were consistent across subgroups. There was strong correlation between greater magnitude of weight loss and greater improvements in 6MWD. (Research Study to Investigate How Well Semaglutide Works in People Living With Heart Failure and Obesity [STEP-HFpEF], NCT04788511; Research Study to Look at How Well Semaglutide Works in People Living With Heart Failure, Obesity and Type 2 Diabetes [STEP-HFpEF DM], NCT04916470).
Authors
- Sanjiv J. Shah (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5655-8201)
- Mark C. Petrie (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6333-9496)
- Mette Nygaard Einfeldt (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2427-2601)
- Barry A. Borlaug (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9375-0596)
- Julio E. Núñez (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1672-7119)
- Khaja Chinnakondepalli (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7405-8614)
- Mikhail Kosiborod (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3750-9789)
- Dalane W. Kitzman (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0009-0000-5274-0826)
- Afshin Salsali (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2763-0486)
- Subodh Verma (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4018-8533)
- Melanie Jane Davies (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9987-9371)
- Karoline Liisberg
- Shachi Patel
- Javed Butler
Institutions
- Northwestern University (US)
- St. Michael's Hospital (CA)
- Mayo Clinic (US)
- University of Toronto (CA)
- Novo Nordisk (Denmark) (DK)
- University of Mississippi (US)
- Hospital Clínico Universitario de Valencia (ES)
- Mayo Clinic in Arizona (US)
- Saint Luke's Hospital (US)
- Mayo Clinic in Florida (US)
- Baylor Scott & White Health (US)
- NIHR Leicester Biomedical Research Centre (GB)
- Wake Forest University (US)
- University of Missouri–Kansas City (US)
- University of Glasgow (GB)
Publication Details
- Journal
- JACC Heart Failure
- Published
- 2025-10-04
- DOI
- https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jchf.2025.102660
- Citations
- 1
- Primary Topic
- Cardiovascular Function and Risk Factors
- Type
- article
- Field-Weighted Citation Impact
- 1.39