Nasal skin papilloma mimicking a cutaneous horn in an infant

A cutaneous horn is a hyperkeratotic projection whose clinical significance lies in its underlying epidermal pathology, which can range from benign to premalignant or malignant. While typically seen in sun exposed areas of elderly patients, this report details a rare presentation in an infant where the lesion clinically mimicked a cutaneous horn but was histopathologically identified as a benign skin papilloma. An 11-month-old male infant presented with a keratotic projection on the dorsum of his nose, present since early infancy. Clinical examination revealed a hard, conical mass resembling a cutaneous horn. The lesion was successfully excised under general anesthesia with primary wound closure. The post-operative period was uneventful. Histopathological examination revealed the lesion to be a benign skin papilloma. This case highlights the unusual presentation of a benign skin papilloma mimicking a cutaneous horn in a pediatric patient. It emphasizes that despite rarity in this demographic, thorough evaluation and surgical excision are crucial for definitive diagnosis and treatment, ensuring appropriate management and ruling out any potential underlying malignancy.

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Publication Details

Journal
International Journal of Otorhinolaryngology and Head and Neck Surgery
Published
2025-10-01
DOI
https://doi.org/10.18203/issn.2454-5929.ijohns20253296
Primary Topic
Genital Health and Disease
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
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article

Nasal skin papilloma mimicking a cutaneous horn in an infant

Rajesh Kumar, A.K. Goyal
International Journal of Otorhinolaryngology and Head and Neck Surgery
Genital Health and Disease
article

Nasal skin papilloma mimicking a cutaneous horn in an infant

Rajesh Kumar, A.K. Goyal
article en

Abstract

A cutaneous horn is a hyperkeratotic projection whose clinical significance lies in its underlying epidermal pathology, which can range from benign to premalignant or malignant. While typically seen in sun exposed areas of elderly patients, this report details a rare presentation in an infant where the lesion clinically mimicked a cutaneous horn but was histopathologically identified as a benign skin papilloma. An 11-month-old male infant presented with a keratotic projection on the dorsum of his nose, present since early infancy. Clinical examination revealed a hard, conical mass resembling a cutaneous horn. The lesion was successfully excised under general anesthesia with primary wound closure. The post-operative period was uneventful. Histopathological examination revealed the lesion to be a benign skin papilloma. This case highlights the unusual presentation of a benign skin papilloma mimicking a cutaneous horn in a pediatric patient. It emphasizes that despite rarity in this demographic, thorough evaluation and surgical excision are crucial for definitive diagnosis and treatment, ensuring appropriate management and ruling out any potential underlying malignancy.

International Journal of Otorhinolaryngology and Head and Neck Surgery
University of Jammu (IN), Sher-e-Kashmir University of Agricultural Sciences and Technology of Jammu (IN), Government Medical College (IN)
Openalex Percentile: Top 56%
Genital Health and Disease
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