Numerical analysis of a nonsmooth quasilinear elliptic control problem

In this paper, we carry out the numerical analysis of a nonsmooth quasilinear elliptic optimal control problem, where the coefficient in the divergence term of the corresponding state equation is not differentiable with respect to the state variable. Despite the lack of differentiability of the non-linearity in the quasilinear elliptic equation, the corresponding control-to-state operator is of class C 1 but not of class C 2 . Analogously, the discrete control-to-state operators associated with the approximated control problems are proven to be of class C 1 only. By using an explicit second-order sufficient optimality condition, we prove a priori error estimates for a variational approximation, a piecewise constant approximation, and a continuous piecewise linear approximation of the continuous optimal control problem. The numerical tests confirm these error estimates.

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Publication Details

Journal
ESAIM. Mathematical modelling and numerical analysis
Published
2025-10-03
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1051/m2an/2025086
Primary Topic
Advanced Numerical Methods in Computational Mathematics
Type
article
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article

Numerical analysis of a nonsmooth quasilinear elliptic control problem

Christian Clason, Vu Huu Nhu, Arnd Rösch
ESAIM. Mathematical modelling and numerical analysis
Advanced Numerical Methods in Computational Mathematics
article

Numerical analysis of a nonsmooth quasilinear elliptic control problem

Christian Clason, Vu Huu Nhu, Arnd Rösch
article en

Abstract

In this paper, we carry out the numerical analysis of a nonsmooth quasilinear elliptic optimal control problem, where the coefficient in the divergence term of the corresponding state equation is not differentiable with respect to the state variable. Despite the lack of differentiability of the non-linearity in the quasilinear elliptic equation, the corresponding control-to-state operator is of class C 1 but not of class C 2 . Analogously, the discrete control-to-state operators associated with the approximated control problems are proven to be of class C 1 only. By using an explicit second-order sufficient optimality condition, we prove a priori error estimates for a variational approximation, a piecewise constant approximation, and a continuous piecewise linear approximation of the continuous optimal control problem. The numerical tests confirm these error estimates.

ESAIM. Mathematical modelling and numerical analysisVol. 59(6)
Nawi Graz (AT), Phenikaa University (VN), University of Duisburg-Essen (DE)
Openalex Percentile: Top 71%
Advanced Numerical Methods in Computational Mathematics
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