Multiple Injection of Heavy Ions into the NICA Booster Collider

The NICA accelerator complex (JINR) [1] includes a linac of heavy ions (LHI), designed to inject ions with a mass-to-charge ratio A/Z ≤ 6.35 into the storage Booster synchrotron. Commissioning work with accelerated Xe28+ ions has shown that the intensity of the heavy ion beam is insufficient for the Collider experiments. The last acceleration session ended in February 2023. It has been devoted to the preparation of the collider for operation, as well as the slow extraction of a beam with an energy of 3.9 GeV/n for the BM@N experiment. To increase the beam intensity, a multiple injection technique has been developed and tested. The article presents the results of setting up the multiple injection mode for experiments with heavy ions at the NICA collider.

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Journal
Physics of Particles and Nuclei Letters
Published
2025-10-01
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1134/s1547477125701183
Primary Topic
Particle Detector Development and Performance
Type
article
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article

Multiple Injection of Heavy Ions into the NICA Booster Collider

Konstantin Levterov, B. V. Golovensky, V. V. Myalkovsky, A. A. Martynov
Physics of Particles and Nuclei Letters
Particle Detector Development and Performance
article

Multiple Injection of Heavy Ions into the NICA Booster Collider

Konstantin Levterov, B. V. Golovensky, V. V. Myalkovsky, A. A. Martynov
article en

Abstract

The NICA accelerator complex (JINR) [1] includes a linac of heavy ions (LHI), designed to inject ions with a mass-to-charge ratio A/Z ≤ 6.35 into the storage Booster synchrotron. Commissioning work with accelerated Xe28+ ions has shown that the intensity of the heavy ion beam is insufficient for the Collider experiments. The last acceleration session ended in February 2023. It has been devoted to the preparation of the collider for operation, as well as the slow extraction of a beam with an energy of 3.9 GeV/n for the BM@N experiment. To increase the beam intensity, a multiple injection technique has been developed and tested. The article presents the results of setting up the multiple injection mode for experiments with heavy ions at the NICA collider.

Physics of Particles and Nuclei LettersVol. 22(5)
Joint Institute for Nuclear Research (RU), Institute for Nuclear Research (RU)
Openalex Percentile: Top 88%
Particle Detector Development and Performance
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Multiple Injection of Heavy Ions into the NICA Booster Collider — Konstantin Levterov, B. V. Golovensky, et al. · Physics of Particles and Nuclei Letters (2025) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS