A deep learning pipeline for age prediction from vocalisations of the domestic feline

Accurate age estimation is essential for advancing interspecies communication but remains a challenge across non-human species. This study presents the first dataset of domestic feline vocalisations specifically designed for age prediction and introduces a novel deep learning pipeline for this purpose. By applying transfer learning with models like VGGish, YAMNet, and Perch, we demonstrate the potential for automated age classification, with VGGish achieving the best results. Our findings hold significant potential for applications in veterinary care and wildlife conservation, building on existing research and pushing forward the boundaries of automated age classification within digital bioacoustics. Future work could explore improving model generalisability and robustness, potentially expanding its application across species.

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Publication Details

Journal
Scientific Reports
Published
2025-10-03
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-025-17986-z
Primary Topic
Animal Vocal Communication and Behavior
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00
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article

A deep learning pipeline for age prediction from vocalisations of the domestic feline

Nadeem Qazi, Astrid van Toor, Stefania Paladini
Scientific Reports
Animal Vocal Communication and Behavior
article

A deep learning pipeline for age prediction from vocalisations of the domestic feline

Nadeem Qazi, Astrid van Toor, Stefania Paladini
article en

Abstract

Accurate age estimation is essential for advancing interspecies communication but remains a challenge across non-human species. This study presents the first dataset of domestic feline vocalisations specifically designed for age prediction and introduces a novel deep learning pipeline for this purpose. By applying transfer learning with models like VGGish, YAMNet, and Perch, we demonstrate the potential for automated age classification, with VGGish achieving the best results. Our findings hold significant potential for applications in veterinary care and wildlife conservation, building on existing research and pushing forward the boundaries of automated age classification within digital bioacoustics. Future work could explore improving model generalisability and robustness, potentially expanding its application across species.

Scientific ReportsVol. 15(1)
University of East London (GB), Queen Margaret University (GB), Netherlands Institute for Radio Astronomy (NL)
Openalex Percentile: Top 75%
Animal Vocal Communication and Behavior
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A deep learning pipeline for age prediction from vocalisations of the domestic feline — Nadeem Qazi, Astrid van Toor, et al. · Scientific Reports (2025) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS