Association between fentanyl use and reduced risk of tension pneumothorax in extremely preterm infants born at 22–23 weeks' gestation: a retrospective case–control study

The use of fentanyl may reduce the risk of tension pneumothorax within the first 72 h of life in infants born at 22-23 weeks of gestation. Further randomized controlled trials are needed to validate these findings and assess long-term outcomes.

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Publication Details

Journal
Frontiers in Pediatrics
Published
2025-10-03
DOI
https://doi.org/10.3389/fped.2025.1643333
Primary Topic
Neonatal Respiratory Health Research
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00
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article

Association between fentanyl use and reduced risk of tension pneumothorax in extremely preterm infants born at 22–23 weeks' gestation: a retrospective case–control study

Masato Kamitomo, Masaya Kibe, Tomonori Kurimoto, Takuya Tokuhisa et al.
Frontiers in Pediatrics
Neonatal Respiratory Health Research
article

Association between fentanyl use and reduced risk of tension pneumothorax in extremely preterm infants born at 22–23 weeks' gestation: a retrospective case–control study

Masato Kamitomo, Masaya Kibe, Tomonori Kurimoto, Takuya Tokuhisa, Eiji Hirakawa, Takatsugu Maeda, Hiroshi Ohashi
article en

Abstract

The use of fentanyl may reduce the risk of tension pneumothorax within the first 72 h of life in infants born at 22-23 weeks of gestation. Further randomized controlled trials are needed to validate these findings and assess long-term outcomes.

Frontiers in PediatricsVol. 13
Kagoshima City Hospital (JP)
Openalex Percentile: Top 60%
Neonatal Respiratory Health Research
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