Enhancing Care: Caring for Transgender and Gender Diverse Patients in the Emergency Department
ABSTRACT Transgender and gender diverse (TGD) individuals face minority stress and often avoid the emergency department (ED) due to previous negative experiences. The goal of this review is to prepare the emergency medicine pharmacist to care for TGD patients, with the ultimate goal of improving the care TGD patients receive. This review summarizes interactions with TGD patients, trauma‐informed considerations, physical exam and organ inventory sensitivities, and gender‐affirming hormone therapy and complications that may arise and be seen in the ED. Additionally, this review discusses common complaints and considerations that may commonly arise when caring for TGD patients.
Authors
- Kellyn Engstrom (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5036-6495)
- Caroline Davidge‐Pitts (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9393-7745)
- Justine Herndon (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5665-0617)
- Kharmene Sunga (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5372-3630)
- Francina Fonseca (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0779-6545)
- Kyle Schofield (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1186-9102)
- Caitlin S. Brown (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7413-4736)
- Tiffany Olswold
- Keith Roe
Institutions
- Mayo Clinic (US)
- Mayo Clinic in Florida (US)
Publication Details
- Journal
- JACCP JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN COLLEGE OF CLINICAL PHARMACY
- Published
- 2025-10-02
- DOI
- https://doi.org/10.1002/jac5.70122
- Primary Topic
- LGBTQ Health, Identity, and Policy
- Type
- article
- Field-Weighted Citation Impact
- 0.00