Pengaruh Dividen Policy, Liquidity, Profitability dan Company Size pada Debt Policy dengan Financial Performance sebagai variabel intervening

This study aims to analyze the influence of dividend policy, liquidity, profitability, and firm size on debt policy, with financial performance as an intervening variable, in technology companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the 2019–2023 period. This study uses a quantitative approach with path analysis and data processing using SPSS on 60 observations from 12 companies. The results show that only liquidity has a significant direct effect on debt policy, while dividend policy, profitability, and firm size do not. However, all independent variables have a significant indirect effect on debt policy through financial performance as an intervening variable. These findings support the perspectives of agency theory, trade-off theory, and pecking order theory in explaining the relationships between variables in the financial structure of technology companies. Keywords: Dividend Policy, Liquidity, Profitability, Firm Size, Debt Policy

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Publication Details

Journal
Journal of Management and Bussines (JOMB)
Published
2025-08-14
DOI
https://doi.org/10.31539/y9q78c02
Primary Topic
Financial Analysis and Corporate Governance
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00
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article

Pengaruh Dividen Policy, Liquidity, Profitability dan Company Size pada Debt Policy dengan Financial Performance sebagai variabel intervening

Ni Kadek Errika Sindy Septiani
Journal of Management and Bussines (JOMB)
Financial Analysis and Corporate Governance
article

Pengaruh Dividen Policy, Liquidity, Profitability dan Company Size pada Debt Policy dengan Financial Performance sebagai variabel intervening

Ni Kadek Errika Sindy Septiani
article en

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the influence of dividend policy, liquidity, profitability, and firm size on debt policy, with financial performance as an intervening variable, in technology companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the 2019–2023 period. This study uses a quantitative approach with path analysis and data processing using SPSS on 60 observations from 12 companies. The results show that only liquidity has a significant direct effect on debt policy, while dividend policy, profitability, and firm size do not. However, all independent variables have a significant indirect effect on debt policy through financial performance as an intervening variable. These findings support the perspectives of agency theory, trade-off theory, and pecking order theory in explaining the relationships between variables in the financial structure of technology companies. Keywords: Dividend Policy, Liquidity, Profitability, Firm Size, Debt Policy

Journal of Management and Bussines (JOMB)Vol. 7(4)
Pelita Harapan University (ID)
Openalex Percentile: Top 60%
Financial Analysis and Corporate Governance
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