Asymptomatic urinary tract infection manifesting as purple urine

Purple urine bag syndrome (PUBS) is an uncommon but visually striking condition characterized by purple discoloration of urine. It occurs due to the production of pigments that result from tryptophan metabolism by certain bacteria (Klebsiella pneumoniae, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Proteus mirabilis, Escherichia coli, Providencia spp). We discuss a case of PUBS in a male with obstructive uropathy and long-term catheterization. This report emphasizes the clinicians to consider PUBS when encountering purple urine, particularly in patients with risk factors such as long-term catheterization and urinary tract infections. Management of PUBS involves periodic catheter change, alleviation of risk factors and stringent sanitation practices.

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Publication Details

Journal
Indian Journal of Medical Microbiology
Published
2025-10-02
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijmmb.2025.100986
Primary Topic
Methemoglobinemia and Tumor Lysis Syndrome
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
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article

Asymptomatic urinary tract infection manifesting as purple urine

Sabah Afroze, Rohit Vashisht, Zaheer Qureshi, Rabih Nasr et al.
Indian Journal of Medical Microbiology
Methemoglobinemia and Tumor Lysis Syndrome
article

Asymptomatic urinary tract infection manifesting as purple urine

Sabah Afroze, Rohit Vashisht, Zaheer Qureshi, Rabih Nasr, Balakrishnan Arivalagan
article en

Abstract

Purple urine bag syndrome (PUBS) is an uncommon but visually striking condition characterized by purple discoloration of urine. It occurs due to the production of pigments that result from tryptophan metabolism by certain bacteria (Klebsiella pneumoniae, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Proteus mirabilis, Escherichia coli, Providencia spp). We discuss a case of PUBS in a male with obstructive uropathy and long-term catheterization. This report emphasizes the clinicians to consider PUBS when encountering purple urine, particularly in patients with risk factors such as long-term catheterization and urinary tract infections. Management of PUBS involves periodic catheter change, alleviation of risk factors and stringent sanitation practices.

Indian Journal of Medical MicrobiologyVol. 58
Montefiore Health System (US), Armed Forces Medical College (IN)
Openalex Percentile: Top 60%
Methemoglobinemia and Tumor Lysis Syndrome
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