Poster: OCC Is Better Than Terahertz Wave for 6G

The increasing demands of next-generation wireless applications are straining the limited sub-6 GHz spectrum. While terahertz wave (T-Wave) offers expanded bandwidths for 6G, its short range, increased energy use, and high costs limit viability. Optical Camera Communications (OCC) is a practical alternative, using image sensors to simultaneously decode multiple spatially-separated optical streams. OCC offers T-Wave-like directional communication, with added benefits such as signal origin verification and precise localization, at a higher technology readiness level. As an example, OCC can support applications like vehicle-to-everything (V2X), enabling ranging, lane-level positioning, and pedestrian safety. We also validated OCC's viability in dense, high-throughput scenarios through prototypes built with COTS components.

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Publication Details

Published
2025-06-23
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1145/3711875.3734551
Primary Topic
Optical Wireless Communication Technologies
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
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article

Poster: OCC Is Better Than Terahertz Wave for 6G

Mehul Motani, Lih Wei Chia
Optical Wireless Communication Technologies
article

Poster: OCC Is Better Than Terahertz Wave for 6G

Mehul Motani, Lih Wei Chia
article en

Abstract

The increasing demands of next-generation wireless applications are straining the limited sub-6 GHz spectrum. While terahertz wave (T-Wave) offers expanded bandwidths for 6G, its short range, increased energy use, and high costs limit viability. Optical Camera Communications (OCC) is a practical alternative, using image sensors to simultaneously decode multiple spatially-separated optical streams. OCC offers T-Wave-like directional communication, with added benefits such as signal origin verification and precise localization, at a higher technology readiness level. As an example, OCC can support applications like vehicle-to-everything (V2X), enabling ranging, lane-level positioning, and pedestrian safety. We also validated OCC's viability in dense, high-throughput scenarios through prototypes built with COTS components.

National University of Singapore (SG)
Openalex Percentile: Top 73%
Optical Wireless Communication Technologies
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