‘Time is brain’: Enhancing stroke knowledge and emergency response readiness in seniors
Background: Stroke remains a leading cause of mortality and morbidity globally, with a disproportionately high impact on older adults and socioeconomically disadvantaged groups. The STROKE-CARE study aimed to develop and assess a targeted stroke awareness workshop for seniors, addressing disparities in stroke knowledge and response readiness. Methods: The study recruited 73 seniors from Bay Area communities who completed pre- and postworkshop surveys on stroke knowledge, prevention attitudes, and response confidence. The workshop included presentations, videos, and a Q&A. Paired t -tests evaluated knowledge and confidence changes, with correlations and Kruskal–Wallis tests analysing demographic associations. Results: Postworkshop results indicated significant increases in stroke knowledge (mean increase of 2.17 points, p < 0.0001), attitudes towards prevention (0.35 points, p = 0.0002), and confidence in responding to stroke events (1.51 points, p < 0.001). Improvements were observed across all demographic groups without significant differences based on age, sex, or education level. Conclusions: This community-based, targeted workshop effectively enhanced stroke knowledge, stroke prevention attitudes, and response confidence in seniors and caregivers. The approach may serve as a model for improving stroke preparedness in vulnerable populations, highlighting the potential benefits of culturally sensitive, community-based stroke education initiatives.
Authors
- Bhav Jain (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2648-4894)
- Robert Dodd (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5609-9474)
- George Nageeb (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7536-1474)
- Ethan Schonfeld (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7633-0450)
- Rya K Muller
- Sina Sadeghzadeh (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3360-1016)
- Nirali Vora (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7362-5509)
- Adela Wu (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4543-9300)
- Gary Hsin
- Priya Bhanot (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2531-3639)
- Matthew Abikenari
- Joel Adu-Brimpong
- Paul M Harary
- Reyna Escalante
- Arnav Bhatia (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0009-0002-0183-8406)
Institutions
- Northwestern University (US)
- Santa Clara University (US)
- Neurological Surgery (US)
- University of the Incarnate Word (US)
- Stanford University (US)
- Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai (US)
Publication Details
- Journal
- Health Education Journal
- Published
- 2025-10-02
- DOI
- https://doi.org/10.1177/00178969251371488
- Primary Topic
- Acute Ischemic Stroke Management
- Type
- article
- Field-Weighted Citation Impact
- 0.00