Electron collision calculations on the BH<b>+</b> molecular ion for edge plasma applications

Wall conditioning by boronization is used in present-day tokamaks and will also be used in ITER, since it is planned to be a full tungsten machine with boronized walls. With the goal of obtaining collision and molecular data on the BH+ ion, which is expected to be present in the edge plasma due to plasma wall interaction, we have performed detailed calculations on electron collisions with the BH+ ion at its equilibrium geometry Re=2.2755 a0, using the R-matrix method. We have obtained cross sections for electronic excitation from its ground state (X2Σ+) to its first four excited states. For the lowest transition, namely, X 2Σ+→12Π, which has the largest excitation cross section, we have provided an estimate of the vibrationally resolved cross sections and have likewise shown that for this transition, the excitation rates for the isotopologues BD+ and BT+ can be smaller by up to 30% compared to BH+. Cross sections for rotational excitation from the X 2Σ+(j=0) ground state to the rotationally excited states with j′=1,2,3 were obtained in the Coulomb-Born approximation. Estimates of the cross section for the electron impact dissociation have been obtained, and the total ionization cross section of BH+ has been obtained in the Binary Encounter Bethe model. We further report on the bound states of BH, along with many Feshbach resonances and their widths at the BH+ equilibrium. We hope to extend these to more complete diabatic resonance curves in a future work, which may be useful for initiating studies of other processes like dissociative recombination and dissociative excitation.

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Publication Details

Journal
Physics of Plasmas
Published
2025-10-01
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1063/5.0279017
Primary Topic
Atomic and Molecular Physics
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00

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article

Electron collision calculations on the BH+ molecular ion for edge plasma applications

Kalyan Chakrabarti, Abhijit Bhattacharyya, Nilanjan Mukherjee
Physics of Plasmas
Atomic and Molecular Physics
article

Electron collision calculations on the BH+ molecular ion for edge plasma applications

Kalyan Chakrabarti, Abhijit Bhattacharyya, Nilanjan Mukherjee
article en

Abstract

Wall conditioning by boronization is used in present-day tokamaks and will also be used in ITER, since it is planned to be a full tungsten machine with boronized walls. With the goal of obtaining collision and molecular data on the BH+ ion, which is expected to be present in the edge plasma due to plasma wall interaction, we have performed detailed calculations on electron collisions with the BH+ ion at its equilibrium geometry Re=2.2755 a0, using the R-matrix method. We have obtained cross sections for electronic excitation from its ground state (X2Σ+) to its first four excited states. For the lowest transition, namely, X 2Σ+→12Π, which has the largest excitation cross section, we have provided an estimate of the vibrationally resolved cross sections and have likewise shown that for this transition, the excitation rates for the isotopologues BD+ and BT+ can be smaller by up to 30% compared to BH+. Cross sections for rotational excitation from the X 2Σ+(j=0) ground state to the rotationally excited states with j′=1,2,3 were obtained in the Coulomb-Born approximation. Estimates of the cross section for the electron impact dissociation have been obtained, and the total ionization cross section of BH+ has been obtained in the Binary Encounter Bethe model. We further report on the bound states of BH, along with many Feshbach resonances and their widths at the BH+ equilibrium. We hope to extend these to more complete diabatic resonance curves in a future work, which may be useful for initiating studies of other processes like dissociative recombination and dissociative excitation.

Physics of PlasmasVol. 32(10)
University of Calcutta (IN), Research Square (United States) (US)
Department of Science and Technology, Ministry of Science and Technology, India, International Atomic Energy Agency
Openalex Percentile: Top 78%
Atomic and Molecular Physics
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Electron collision calculations on the BH<b>+</b> molecular ion for edge plasma applications — Kalyan Chakrabarti, Abhijit Bhattacharyya, et al. · Physics of Plasmas (2025) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS