Loss control-based QKD with noisy devices

Quantum cryptography protocols aimed at providing communication security are based on the fundamental principle of quantum physics that non-orthogonal quantum states cannot be perfectly distinguished. The majority of practically applicable quantum cryptography realizations belong to the so-called device-dependent class of quantum key distribution (QKD) protocols. Security of the device-dependent protocols cannot be ensured without considering all the noises in the incorporated devices. Here, we analyze the influence of the preparation and detection noise on the loss control-based QKD that is built on continuous monitoring of the leakages in the fiber channel. By estimating the achievable secret key generation rates, we show the robustness of the loss control approach to trusted preparation and detection noises. Our findings demonstrate a positive impact of the trusted preparation noise on the QKD based on loss control for reverse and direct reconciliation scenarios.

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Publication Details

Journal
Scientific Reports
Published
2025-10-02
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-025-17662-2
Primary Topic
Optical Network Technologies
Type
article
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article

Loss control-based QKD with noisy devices

Valeria Pastushenko, Aleksei Kodukhov, V. V. Zemlyanov, Markus Pflitsch et al.
Scientific Reports
Optical Network Technologies
article

Loss control-based QKD with noisy devices

Valeria Pastushenko, Aleksei Kodukhov, V. V. Zemlyanov, Markus Pflitsch, Valerii Vinokur, Artyom Shindin
article en

Abstract

Quantum cryptography protocols aimed at providing communication security are based on the fundamental principle of quantum physics that non-orthogonal quantum states cannot be perfectly distinguished. The majority of practically applicable quantum cryptography realizations belong to the so-called device-dependent class of quantum key distribution (QKD) protocols. Security of the device-dependent protocols cannot be ensured without considering all the noises in the incorporated devices. Here, we analyze the influence of the preparation and detection noise on the loss control-based QKD that is built on continuous monitoring of the leakages in the fiber channel. By estimating the achievable secret key generation rates, we show the robustness of the loss control approach to trusted preparation and detection noises. Our findings demonstrate a positive impact of the trusted preparation noise on the QKD based on loss control for reverse and direct reconciliation scenarios.

Scientific ReportsVol. 15(1)
Terra Quantum (Switzerland) (CH)
Openalex Percentile: Top 73%
Optical Network Technologies
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Loss control-based QKD with noisy devices — Valeria Pastushenko, Aleksei Kodukhov, et al. · Scientific Reports (2025) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS