Social-LLM: Modeling User Behavior at Scale Using Language Models and Social Network Data

The proliferation of social network data has unlocked unprecedented opportunities for extensive, data-driven exploration of human behavior. The structural intricacies of social networks offer insights into various computational social science issues, particularly concerning social influence and information diffusion. However, modeling large-scale social network data comes with computational challenges. Though large language models make it easier than ever to model textual content, any advanced network representation method struggles with scalability and efficient deployment to out-of-sample users. In response, we introduce a novel approach tailored for modeling social network data in user-detection tasks. This innovative method integrates localized social network interactions with the capabilities of large language models. Operating under the premise of social network homophily, which posits that socially connected users share similarities, our approach is designed with scalability and inductive capabilities in mind, avoiding the need for full-graph training. We conduct a thorough evaluation of our method across seven real-world social network datasets, spanning a diverse range of topics and detection tasks, showcasing its applicability to advance research in computational social science.

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Publication Details

Journal
Sci
Published
2025-10-02
DOI
https://doi.org/10.3390/sci7040138
Citations
1
Primary Topic
Complex Network Analysis Techniques
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
1.32
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article

Social-LLM: Modeling User Behavior at Scale Using Language Models and Social Network Data

Julie Jiang, Emilio Ferrara
1 citations
Sci
Complex Network Analysis Techniques
1.32
article

Social-LLM: Modeling User Behavior at Scale Using Language Models and Social Network Data

Julie Jiang, Emilio Ferrara
article en
1 citations

Abstract

The proliferation of social network data has unlocked unprecedented opportunities for extensive, data-driven exploration of human behavior. The structural intricacies of social networks offer insights into various computational social science issues, particularly concerning social influence and information diffusion. However, modeling large-scale social network data comes with computational challenges. Though large language models make it easier than ever to model textual content, any advanced network representation method struggles with scalability and efficient deployment to out-of-sample users. In response, we introduce a novel approach tailored for modeling social network data in user-detection tasks. This innovative method integrates localized social network interactions with the capabilities of large language models. Operating under the premise of social network homophily, which posits that socially connected users share similarities, our approach is designed with scalability and inductive capabilities in mind, avoiding the need for full-graph training. We conduct a thorough evaluation of our method across seven real-world social network datasets, spanning a diverse range of topics and detection tasks, showcasing its applicability to advance research in computational social science.

SciVol. 7(4)
University of Southern California (US)
Openalex Percentile: Top 15%
Complex Network Analysis Techniques
1.32
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Social-LLM: Modeling User Behavior at Scale Using Language Models and Social Network Data — Julie Jiang, Emilio Ferrara · Sci (2025) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS