Dysmenorrhea and its associated symptoms among girls with special needs in Upper Egypt: an exploratory study

Most disabled girls suffer from moderate to severe dysmenorrhea. Increased symptoms associated with menstruation positively affect severe dysmenorrhea perception. Girls with disabilities need better access to menstrual health education. Tailored reproductive health programs should be provided for blind and deaf girls for assurance and proper practice to manage symptoms associated with menstruation, especially pain, to mitigate their disabling impact.