PAYLANMIŞ İNFORMASİYA SİSTEMLƏRİNİN TƏHLÜKƏSİZLİYİNİN NƏZƏRİMETODOLOJİ ƏSASLARI

Article analyzes the theoretical and methodological aspects of security in distributed information systems (DIS). In today's digital environment, distributed systems are widely used in various domains, including cloud computing, financial infrastructures, healthcare services, and industrial automation. A key characteristic of these systems is their ability to operate through interconnected yet independent components across multiple locations, creating new security challenges. The study investigates technological and procedural approaches such as authentication, authorization, encryption, and the application of international security standards. It also evaluates the use of AI-driven security systems and automated monitoring mechanisms. The goal of this paper is to examine the role of these technologies and methodologies in ensuring system security and to assess their practical implementation potential.