Birkhoff Attractors for Dissipative Symplectic Billiards

Abstract The aim of the present paper is to propose and study a dissipative variant of symplectic billiards within planar strictly convex domains. The associated billiard map is dissipative, thus it admits a compact invariant set, the so-called Birkhoff attractor. Its complexity depends on the rate of dissipation as well as on the geometry of the billiard table. We prove that ( a ) for strong dissipation, the Birkhoff attractor is a normally contracted graph over the zero section; ( b ) for mild dissipation, the Birkhoff attractor within a centrally symmetric domain is an indecomposable continuum whose restricted dynamics has positive topological entropy. We compare these results with those for dissipative Birkhoff billiards, studied in [15].

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Publication Details

Journal
Journal of Dynamics and Differential Equations
Published
2026-07-27
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s10884-026-10528-9
Primary Topic
Quantum chaos and dynamical systems
Type
article
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article

Birkhoff Attractors for Dissipative Symplectic Billiards

Luca Baracco, Olga Bernardi, Alessandra Nardi, Anna Florio
Journal of Dynamics and Differential Equations
Quantum chaos and dynamical systems
article

Birkhoff Attractors for Dissipative Symplectic Billiards

Luca Baracco, Olga Bernardi, Alessandra Nardi, Anna Florio
article en

Abstract

Abstract The aim of the present paper is to propose and study a dissipative variant of symplectic billiards within planar strictly convex domains. The associated billiard map is dissipative, thus it admits a compact invariant set, the so-called Birkhoff attractor. Its complexity depends on the rate of dissipation as well as on the geometry of the billiard table. We prove that ( a ) for strong dissipation, the Birkhoff attractor is a normally contracted graph over the zero section; ( b ) for mild dissipation, the Birkhoff attractor within a centrally symmetric domain is an indecomposable continuum whose restricted dynamics has positive topological entropy. We compare these results with those for dissipative Birkhoff billiards, studied in [15].

Journal of Dynamics and Differential Equations
University of Padua (IT), Institute of Science and Technology Austria (AT), Centre de Recherche en Mathématiques de la Décision (FR), Université Paris Dauphine-PSL (FR)
Openalex Percentile: Top 99%
Quantum chaos and dynamical systems
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