Neural Network-Based Method for Jitter Suppression of Roll Angular Rate in Dual-Spin Projectiles

To tackle interference and noise in highly dynamic and nonlinear roll rate signals of dual-spin projectiles, this paper proposes a lightweight temporal de-jittering neural network with a hybrid attention mechanism. Empirical analysis of roll angular velocity data reveals time-domain attenuation and concentrated spectral energy in the frequency domain. A hybrid feature extraction scheme is designed to address irregular sampling intervals, where hybrid attention adaptively modulates feature weighting. A novel approach incorporates prior noise modeling into roll rate de-jittering, training the network to predict ground-truth values at window endpoints for effective denoising. To satisfy real-time demands, the network architecture is streamlined for computational efficiency. Experiments show that the proposed method outperforms wavelet and median filtering in both accuracy and speed. It achieves an 80.5% error reduction and a 96.1% improvement in signal smoothness. Furthermore, its inference speed meets real-time constraints, enabling precise and stable roll rate outputs for dual-spin projectile attitude control systems.

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Publication Details

Published
2025-07-11
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1109/cisat66811.2025.11181803
Primary Topic
Guidance and Control Systems
Type
article
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article

Neural Network-Based Method for Jitter Suppression of Roll Angular Rate in Dual-Spin Projectiles

Xiaobao Guo, Xinyi Wu, Fangxiu Jia, Xiaoming Wang et al.
Guidance and Control Systems
article

Neural Network-Based Method for Jitter Suppression of Roll Angular Rate in Dual-Spin Projectiles

Xiaobao Guo, Xinyi Wu, Fangxiu Jia, Xiaoming Wang, Zelong Xiao
article en

Abstract

To tackle interference and noise in highly dynamic and nonlinear roll rate signals of dual-spin projectiles, this paper proposes a lightweight temporal de-jittering neural network with a hybrid attention mechanism. Empirical analysis of roll angular velocity data reveals time-domain attenuation and concentrated spectral energy in the frequency domain. A hybrid feature extraction scheme is designed to address irregular sampling intervals, where hybrid attention adaptively modulates feature weighting. A novel approach incorporates prior noise modeling into roll rate de-jittering, training the network to predict ground-truth values at window endpoints for effective denoising. To satisfy real-time demands, the network architecture is streamlined for computational efficiency. Experiments show that the proposed method outperforms wavelet and median filtering in both accuracy and speed. It achieves an 80.5% error reduction and a 96.1% improvement in signal smoothness. Furthermore, its inference speed meets real-time constraints, enabling precise and stable roll rate outputs for dual-spin projectile attitude control systems.

Nanjing University of Science and Technology (CN)
Openalex Percentile: Top 65%
Guidance and Control Systems
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