FERROELECTRIC TRANSISTORS: OPERATING PRINCIPLES, MATERIALS, APPLICATIONS

Applications related to the use of artificial intelligence (AI) and the Internet of Things require high-performance computing systems. Modern digital neuromorphic coprocessors, which are manufactured using CMOS technology, are ineffective in executing neural network algorithms due to the limitations of the von Neumann architecture. A promising direction for research in this area is integrated circuits based on non-volatile ferroelectric transistors. The paper provides an overview of studies devoted to ferroelectric materials, characteristics of ferroelectric transistors and methods for their study.