(Sr <sub>3</sub> Ca <sub>4</sub> )(Ca <sub>2</sub> Ga <sub>6</sub> )O <sub>18</sub> :Mn <sup>4+</sup> : crystallographic spatial isolation enables high doping levels, exceptional anti-thermal quenching, and promising temperature sensing applications

Mn<sup>4+</sup>-activated oxide phosphors have been extensively studied as promising candidates for red phosphors. However, their practical applications are significantly hindered by severe thermal quenching and the inherently low absorption capability in blue light caused by low doping concentration. In this work, we report a novel Mn<sup>4+</sup>-activated phosphor series, (Sr<sub>3</sub>Ca<sub>4</sub>)(Ca<sub>2</sub>Ga<sub>6</sub>)O<sub>18</sub>:<i>x</i>Mn<sup>4+</sup> (SCCGO:<i>x</i>Mn<sup>4+</sup>), where Mn<sup>4+</sup> emitters are confined within well-separated perovskite-like structural units, spaced more than 10.9 Å apart. This special isolation effectively suppresses concentration quenching, thus enabling a high optimal doping level of <i>x</i> = 0.06, an order of magnitude higher than that in perovskites. The structural confinement effect also facilitates strong coupling between the Mn<sup>4+</sup> red-emission and the local MnO<sub>6</sub> octahedral vibrations, thereby resulting in tunable thermal quenching (TQ) behaviors. Impressively, the Mg<sup>2+</sup>-modified phosphor SCCM<sub>0.25</sub>GO:0.045Mn<sup>4+</sup> exhibits pronounced anti-TQ behavior, retaining 142% of its room temperature emission intensity at 423 K, outperforming hitherto reported Mn<sup>4+</sup>-activated phosphors. In contrast, SCCGO:0.03Mn<sup>4+</sup> exhibits conventional TQ performance but demonstrates exceptional relative sensitivity (<i>S</i><sub>r</sub> = 4.70% K<sup>-1</sup> at 200 K) and outstanding temperature resolution (δ<i>T</i> = 0.002 K), surpassing existing lifetime-based optical thermometers. The findings highlight the effectiveness of crystallographic confinement of Mn<sup>4+</sup> emitters as a powerful strategy for designing multifunctional, high-performance Mn<sup>4+</sup>-activated oxide phosphors with superior luminescence thermal stability and advanced thermometric sensing capabilities.

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Publication Details

Journal
Dalton Transactions
Published
2025-01-01
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1039/d5dt02222c
Primary Topic
Luminescence Properties of Advanced Materials
Type
article
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article

(Sr 3 Ca 4 )(Ca 2 Ga 6 )O 18 :Mn 4+ : crystallographic spatial isolation enables high doping levels, exceptional anti-thermal quenching, and promising temperature sensing applications

Pengfei Jiang, Jia Yang, Tao Yang, Rihong Cong et al.
Dalton Transactions
Luminescence Properties of Advanced Materials
article

(Sr 3 Ca 4 )(Ca 2 Ga 6 )O 18 :Mn 4+ : crystallographic spatial isolation enables high doping levels, exceptional anti-thermal quenching, and promising temperature sensing applications

Pengfei Jiang, Jia Yang, Tao Yang, Rihong Cong, Zien Cheng, Xiangxiang Jing, Yaxin Xu
article en

Abstract

Mn<sup>4+</sup>-activated oxide phosphors have been extensively studied as promising candidates for red phosphors. However, their practical applications are significantly hindered by severe thermal quenching and the inherently low absorption capability in blue light caused by low doping concentration. In this work, we report a novel Mn<sup>4+</sup>-activated phosphor series, (Sr<sub>3</sub>Ca<sub>4</sub>)(Ca<sub>2</sub>Ga<sub>6</sub>)O<sub>18</sub>:<i>x</i>Mn<sup>4+</sup> (SCCGO:<i>x</i>Mn<sup>4+</sup>), where Mn<sup>4+</sup> emitters are confined within well-separated perovskite-like structural units, spaced more than 10.9 Å apart. This special isolation effectively suppresses concentration quenching, thus enabling a high optimal doping level of <i>x</i> = 0.06, an order of magnitude higher than that in perovskites. The structural confinement effect also facilitates strong coupling between the Mn<sup>4+</sup> red-emission and the local MnO<sub>6</sub> octahedral vibrations, thereby resulting in tunable thermal quenching (TQ) behaviors. Impressively, the Mg<sup>2+</sup>-modified phosphor SCCM<sub>0.25</sub>GO:0.045Mn<sup>4+</sup> exhibits pronounced anti-TQ behavior, retaining 142% of its room temperature emission intensity at 423 K, outperforming hitherto reported Mn<sup>4+</sup>-activated phosphors. In contrast, SCCGO:0.03Mn<sup>4+</sup> exhibits conventional TQ performance but demonstrates exceptional relative sensitivity (<i>S</i><sub>r</sub> = 4.70% K<sup>-1</sup> at 200 K) and outstanding temperature resolution (δ<i>T</i> = 0.002 K), surpassing existing lifetime-based optical thermometers. The findings highlight the effectiveness of crystallographic confinement of Mn<sup>4+</sup> emitters as a powerful strategy for designing multifunctional, high-performance Mn<sup>4+</sup>-activated oxide phosphors with superior luminescence thermal stability and advanced thermometric sensing capabilities.

Dalton TransactionsVol. 54(41)
Chongqing University (CN), Yangtze Normal University (CN)
Openalex Percentile: Top 79%
Luminescence Properties of Advanced Materials
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