Molecular Appendix Adjusted Architectural Propagations of Red‐Light Controlled Macroscopic Photoactuating Performances

Photoresponsive motions and movements have garnered tremendous research attentions over past decades. Extensive efforts have been dedicated for developing polymeric photoactuating materials, offering effective pathways to interpret photoenergy into mechanic output. UV‐light was commonly applied as the stimulating light‐source, but it posed threats on biological systems due to its phototoxicity. Developing strategies for constructing visible‐light controlled actuating systems at various supramolecular hierarchical levels remains challenging but essential to fabricate life‐like materials. Herein, we present a red‐light driven photoswitch to propagate photoswitching properties across multiple length‐scales, enabling macroscopic photoactuations. Tetra‐ ortho ‐chloroazobenzene ( AACl ) is adopted as the photoswitching cores, allowing red‐light responsiveness. Different terminal amino acids enable to adjust intermolecular distance during supramolecular assembly formations. Extra intermolecular interactions induced by phenylalanine groups ( Phe ) converts photoresponsive properties across length‐scales into reversible morphological transformations and macroscopic photoactuations. Minimized steric hindrance induced by alanine groups ( Ala ) enables supramolecular transformations together with photoactuations, while increased steric bulkiness of the isopropyl‐group of valine groups ( Val ) suppresses photoresponsive properties in the resulting supramolecular nanostructures. Red‐light responsiveness can be amplified and converted by amphiphilic tetra‐ ortho ‐chloroazobenzenes across multiple length‐scales into mechanic outputs.

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Publication Details

Journal
Advanced Robotics Research
Published
2025-09-29
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1002/adrr.202500070
Primary Topic
Advanced Materials and Mechanics
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00

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article

Molecular Appendix Adjusted Architectural Propagations of Red‐Light Controlled Macroscopic Photoactuating Performances

Takashi Kajitani, Franco King‐Chi Leung, Shuangshuang Meng, Ming‐Hin Chau
Advanced Robotics Research
Advanced Materials and Mechanics
article

Molecular Appendix Adjusted Architectural Propagations of Red‐Light Controlled Macroscopic Photoactuating Performances

Takashi Kajitani, Franco King‐Chi Leung, Shuangshuang Meng, Ming‐Hin Chau
article en

Abstract

Photoresponsive motions and movements have garnered tremendous research attentions over past decades. Extensive efforts have been dedicated for developing polymeric photoactuating materials, offering effective pathways to interpret photoenergy into mechanic output. UV‐light was commonly applied as the stimulating light‐source, but it posed threats on biological systems due to its phototoxicity. Developing strategies for constructing visible‐light controlled actuating systems at various supramolecular hierarchical levels remains challenging but essential to fabricate life‐like materials. Herein, we present a red‐light driven photoswitch to propagate photoswitching properties across multiple length‐scales, enabling macroscopic photoactuations. Tetra‐ ortho ‐chloroazobenzene ( AACl ) is adopted as the photoswitching cores, allowing red‐light responsiveness. Different terminal amino acids enable to adjust intermolecular distance during supramolecular assembly formations. Extra intermolecular interactions induced by phenylalanine groups ( Phe ) converts photoresponsive properties across length‐scales into reversible morphological transformations and macroscopic photoactuations. Minimized steric hindrance induced by alanine groups ( Ala ) enables supramolecular transformations together with photoactuations, while increased steric bulkiness of the isopropyl‐group of valine groups ( Val ) suppresses photoresponsive properties in the resulting supramolecular nanostructures. Red‐light responsiveness can be amplified and converted by amphiphilic tetra‐ ortho ‐chloroazobenzenes across multiple length‐scales into mechanic outputs.

Advanced Robotics Research
Hong Kong Polytechnic University (HK), Hong Kong Eye Hospital (CN), The Japanese Institute of Fisheries Infrastructure and Communities (JP)
Croucher Foundation, Hong Kong Polytechnic University, Japan Society for the Promotion of Science, Japan Science and Technology Agency, Core Research for Evolutional Science and Technology
Openalex Percentile: Top 72%
Advanced Materials and Mechanics
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