Structure and spectroscopy of graphite monofluoride

The structure of graphite monofluoride, (CF) n , has been debated since its discovery in 1934. In this work, we investigate a commercial graphite monofluoride by vibrational spectroscopy (infrared, Raman and the first inelastic neutron scattering spectra of this material). The spectroscopy shows that the material contains unreacted graphite and partially fluorinated product dicarbon fluoride, (C 2 F) n , We evaluate the previously proposed and structures using computational methods and find F···F contacts render the structure dynamically unstable. We propose two alternative structures, and , generated by displacement of one layer relative to another and find that is also dynamically unstable. The calculations are validated by comparison of calculated and observed INS spectra

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Publication Details

Journal
Carbon
Published
2025-09-30
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.carbon.2025.120900
Primary Topic
Inorganic Fluorides and Related Compounds
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00
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article

Structure and spectroscopy of graphite monofluoride

Daniel M. Dawson, Anibal Javier Ramirez-Cuesta, Stewart F. Parker, Yongqiang Q. Cheng et al.
Carbon
Inorganic Fluorides and Related Compounds
article

Structure and spectroscopy of graphite monofluoride

Daniel M. Dawson, Anibal Javier Ramirez-Cuesta, Stewart F. Parker, Yongqiang Q. Cheng, Valeri Leich, А. И. Колесников, Daniel W. Nye, James D. Taylor, M. B. Stone, K. Morton, A. Dominic Fortes, Victor Fanelli, P. Albers, Luke L. Daemen
article en

Abstract

The structure of graphite monofluoride, (CF) n , has been debated since its discovery in 1934. In this work, we investigate a commercial graphite monofluoride by vibrational spectroscopy (infrared, Raman and the first inelastic neutron scattering spectra of this material). The spectroscopy shows that the material contains unreacted graphite and partially fluorinated product dicarbon fluoride, (C 2 F) n , We evaluate the previously proposed and structures using computational methods and find F···F contacts render the structure dynamically unstable. We propose two alternative structures, and , generated by displacement of one layer relative to another and find that is also dynamically unstable. The calculations are validated by comparison of calculated and observed INS spectra

CarbonVol. 246
Rutherford Appleton Laboratory (GB), Oak Ridge National Laboratory (US), University of St Andrews (GB), Evonik (Germany) (DE)
Openalex Percentile: Top 78%
Inorganic Fluorides and Related Compounds
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