Prevalence, incidence and associated factors of pneumonia among severely malnourished children hospitalized in Mulago National Referral Hospital, Uganda

This study identified that prevalence of pneumonia among children hospitalized with SAM is still high and similar to previous studies done in different settings in Uganda. In addition, this study showed that the risk of incident pneumonia among children hospitalized with SAM is high. These findings point out the need to develop guidelines to monitor, detect and treat incident pneumonia among children hospitalized with SAM. Stunting as factor associated with both prevalence and incidence of pneumonia underscores the importance of further research to evaluate how stunting relates to pneumonia.

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Publication Details

Journal
PLoS ONE
Published
2025-09-30
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0331698
Primary Topic
Child Nutrition and Water Access
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00

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article

Prevalence, incidence and associated factors of pneumonia among severely malnourished children hospitalized in Mulago National Referral Hospital, Uganda

Nicolette Nabukeera‐Barungi, Paul Mubiri, Maren Johanne Heilskov Rytter, Rebecca Nantanda et al.
PLoS ONE
Child Nutrition and Water Access
article

Prevalence, incidence and associated factors of pneumonia among severely malnourished children hospitalized in Mulago National Referral Hospital, Uganda

Nicolette Nabukeera‐Barungi, Paul Mubiri, Maren Johanne Heilskov Rytter, Rebecca Nantanda, Ezekiel Mupere, Jolly General Katebarirwe Kamugisha, Harriet Nambuya
article en

Abstract

This study identified that prevalence of pneumonia among children hospitalized with SAM is still high and similar to previous studies done in different settings in Uganda. In addition, this study showed that the risk of incident pneumonia among children hospitalized with SAM is high. These findings point out the need to develop guidelines to monitor, detect and treat incident pneumonia among children hospitalized with SAM. Stunting as factor associated with both prevalence and incidence of pneumonia underscores the importance of further research to evaluate how stunting relates to pneumonia.

PLoS ONEVol. 20(9)
University of Copenhagen (DK), Mulago Hospital (UG), Jinja Hospital (UG), Makerere University (UG)
Innovationsfonden
Openalex Percentile: Top 67%
Child Nutrition and Water Access
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Prevalence, incidence and associated factors of pneumonia among severely malnourished children hospitalized in Mulago National Referral Hospital, Uganda — Nicolette Nabukeera‐Barungi, Paul Mubiri, et al. · PLoS ONE (2025) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS