Visual-Tactile Fusion for Multimodal Semantic Communication with Foundation Models

Integrating vision and touch is key to understanding the physical world, but it faces two main challenges: effective multimodal fusion and high-fidelity tactile representation. This paper proposes a multimodal semantic communication framework based on foundation models through visual-tactile fusion. First, a multimodal enhancement fusion network extracts deep features from video to improve tactile recognition and semantic understanding. Second, a CLIP-driven framework, grounded in a tactile knowledge base, enhances the accuracy of tactile information transmission. An end-to-end model with joint source-channel coding further improves transmission efficiency. Finally, we introduce a tactile generative reconstruction method using ImageBind, which ensures high similarity in both visual features and pressure distribution. Experimental results confirm the effectiveness of our approach in semantic tactile reconstruction. Overall, the proposed method enables efficient, low-bit-rate communication with high semantic fidelity, offering a promising solution for visual-tactile fusion in real-world applications.

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Publication Details

Published
2025-06-17
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1109/vtc2025-spring65109.2025.11174935
Primary Topic
Tactile and Sensory Interactions
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
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article

Visual-Tactile Fusion for Multimodal Semantic Communication with Foundation Models

Yun Lin, Shahid Mumtaz, Xiaoming He, Mariam Hussain et al.
Tactile and Sensory Interactions
article

Visual-Tactile Fusion for Multimodal Semantic Communication with Foundation Models

Yun Lin, Shahid Mumtaz, Xiaoming He, Mariam Hussain, Haitao Zhao, Mingkai Chen, Zhuorui Wang
article en

Abstract

Integrating vision and touch is key to understanding the physical world, but it faces two main challenges: effective multimodal fusion and high-fidelity tactile representation. This paper proposes a multimodal semantic communication framework based on foundation models through visual-tactile fusion. First, a multimodal enhancement fusion network extracts deep features from video to improve tactile recognition and semantic understanding. Second, a CLIP-driven framework, grounded in a tactile knowledge base, enhances the accuracy of tactile information transmission. An end-to-end model with joint source-channel coding further improves transmission efficiency. Finally, we introduce a tactile generative reconstruction method using ImageBind, which ensures high similarity in both visual features and pressure distribution. Experimental results confirm the effectiveness of our approach in semantic tactile reconstruction. Overall, the proposed method enables efficient, low-bit-rate communication with high semantic fidelity, offering a promising solution for visual-tactile fusion in real-world applications.

National Defense University (US), Harbin Engineering University (CN), Nanjing University of Posts and Telecommunications (CN), Nottingham Trent University (GB), National Defence University (PK)
Openalex Percentile: Top 73%
Tactile and Sensory Interactions
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Visual-Tactile Fusion for Multimodal Semantic Communication with Foundation Models — Yun Lin, Shahid Mumtaz, et al. · (2025) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS