Impact of Nicotine Dependence on Postoperative Outcomes in Pilon Fracture Open Reduction and Internal Fixation: A Comparative Cohort Analysis
Prognostic Level III. See Instructions for Authors for a complete description of levels of evidence.
Authors
- Annie L. M. Dugan
- Vinod K. Panchbhavi (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2420-7316)
- Vishank Panchbhavi
- Allen S. Wang (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9630-6650)
- Daniel H. Cho
- Joshua Wang (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8967-8296)
- Brandon N. Cambre
Institutions
- John Sealy Hospital (US)
- The University of Texas Medical Branch at Galveston (US)
- Green Cross International (US)
Publication Details
- Journal
- Journal of Orthopaedic Trauma
- Published
- 2025-09-30
- DOI
- https://doi.org/10.1097/bot.0000000000003085
- Citations
- 2
- Primary Topic
- Reconstructive Surgery and Microvascular Techniques
- Type
- article
- Field-Weighted Citation Impact
- 4.01