Blood to the Bone: Epistaxis Leading to Osteomyelitis
Apixaban is a direct Factor Xa inhibitor that has been increasingly prescribed, particularly for stroke prevention in atrial fibrillation. While safer than warfarin, it still carries bleeding risks, including epistaxis, which is commonly managed with nasal packing. We report a 75-year-old woman on apixaban who developed methicillin-resistant <i>Staphylococcus aureus</i> (MRSA) bacteremia after nasal packing for epistaxis. She presented a few weeks later with worsening back pain and was diagnosed with L2-L3 vertebral osteomyelitis from MRSA. The case highlights the rare risk of distant osteomyelitis following nasal packing and the importance of evaluating changes in chronic pain.
Authors
- Edward K. Chapnick (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6237-8055)
- Bettina Zou (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3928-1623)
- Zarif Kazi
- Marlon Rivera Boadla
Institutions
- Maimonides Medical Center (US)
Publication Details
- Journal
- Case Reports in Medicine
- Published
- 2025-01-01
- DOI
- https://doi.org/10.1155/carm/3934087
- Primary Topic
- Infective Endocarditis Diagnosis and Management
- Type
- article
- Field-Weighted Citation Impact
- 0.00