Shivanic Force: Solves Hubble Tension and S8 Tension by a 13 year old

The accelerating expansion of the universe remains one of the most profound challenges in modern cosmology.The standard CDM model attributes this to a cosmological constant (), yet persistent discrepancies -such as the Hubble tension and S tension -suggest the need for alternative frameworks.This study proposes the Shivanic Force (SF), a dynamic repulsive effect arising from large-scale tension gradients in spacetime, generated by the asymmetric clustering of matter and expansion of cosmic voids.I introduce a modified Friedmann equation incorporating SF, and test its predictions against observational data from SDSS DR16 eBOSS LRG galaxies and Pantheon supernovae.The model increases the expansion rate at intermediate redshifts, improving consistency with local H measurements and alleviating the S tension by extending cosmic structure growth time.This work presents SF as a physically motivated, latetime phenomenon capable of addressing key cosmological tensions.

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Publication Details

Published
2025-09-30
DOI
https://doi.org/10.69831/6c4f3399fd
Primary Topic
Relativity and Gravitational Theory
Type
article
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article

Shivanic Force: Solves Hubble Tension and S8 Tension by a 13 year old

S. P. Singh, Sarman Singh
Relativity and Gravitational Theory
article

Shivanic Force: Solves Hubble Tension and S8 Tension by a 13 year old

S. P. Singh, Sarman Singh
article en

Abstract

The accelerating expansion of the universe remains one of the most profound challenges in modern cosmology.The standard CDM model attributes this to a cosmological constant (), yet persistent discrepancies -such as the Hubble tension and S tension -suggest the need for alternative frameworks.This study proposes the Shivanic Force (SF), a dynamic repulsive effect arising from large-scale tension gradients in spacetime, generated by the asymmetric clustering of matter and expansion of cosmic voids.I introduce a modified Friedmann equation incorporating SF, and test its predictions against observational data from SDSS DR16 eBOSS LRG galaxies and Pantheon supernovae.The model increases the expansion rate at intermediate redshifts, improving consistency with local H measurements and alleviating the S tension by extending cosmic structure growth time.This work presents SF as a physically motivated, latetime phenomenon capable of addressing key cosmological tensions.

Openalex Percentile: Top 81%
Relativity and Gravitational Theory
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Shivanic Force: Solves Hubble Tension and S8 Tension by a 13 year old — S. P. Singh, Sarman Singh · (2025) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS