Eutectic Solvent Gel for Flexible Wearable Sensors

Aiming at the problem of poor stability of traditional hydrogels in flexible sensing applications, in this paper, a ternary eutectic solvent is successfully constructed by using choline chloride, acrylic acid, and ethylene glycol. By introducing α‐methacrylic acid (MAA) monomer and N , N ′‐methylene diacrylamide crosslinking agent, a new type of eutectic solvent gel is prepared by ultraviolet light‐initiated polymerization. The influence of MAA content on the mechanical properties of the gel is systematically studied. When the MAA content is 25 wt%, the comprehensive performance of the gel is the best, the fracture strain reaches 404%, the compressive strength is 1.38 MPa, and the elastic modulus (122 kPa) matched that of human skin. Differential scanning calorimetry confirmes that it still have no crystallization peak from room temperature to −80 °C and have excellent frost resistance. The maximum shear adhesion strength to nine substrates such as metals and plastics reached 343.4 kPa. The sensing test showes that the gel have a significant sensitivity (gauge factor = 1.64–4.06) within the strain range of 0%–320%, and could stably monitor human joint movements. This work provides a new strategy for developing high‐performance flexible wearable sensors suitable for extreme environments.

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Publication Details

Journal
Zeitschrift für anorganische und allgemeine Chemie
Published
2025-09-30
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1002/zaac.202500118
Primary Topic
Advanced Sensor and Energy Harvesting Materials
Type
article
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article

Eutectic Solvent Gel for Flexible Wearable Sensors

Gang Liu, Shaohua Zhang, Shihui Qiu, Zhiqing Li et al.
Zeitschrift für anorganische und allgemeine Chemie
Advanced Sensor and Energy Harvesting Materials
article

Eutectic Solvent Gel for Flexible Wearable Sensors

Gang Liu, Shaohua Zhang, Shihui Qiu, Zhiqing Li, Dengke Song, Songmei Ma
article en

Abstract

Aiming at the problem of poor stability of traditional hydrogels in flexible sensing applications, in this paper, a ternary eutectic solvent is successfully constructed by using choline chloride, acrylic acid, and ethylene glycol. By introducing α‐methacrylic acid (MAA) monomer and N , N ′‐methylene diacrylamide crosslinking agent, a new type of eutectic solvent gel is prepared by ultraviolet light‐initiated polymerization. The influence of MAA content on the mechanical properties of the gel is systematically studied. When the MAA content is 25 wt%, the comprehensive performance of the gel is the best, the fracture strain reaches 404%, the compressive strength is 1.38 MPa, and the elastic modulus (122 kPa) matched that of human skin. Differential scanning calorimetry confirmes that it still have no crystallization peak from room temperature to −80 °C and have excellent frost resistance. The maximum shear adhesion strength to nine substrates such as metals and plastics reached 343.4 kPa. The sensing test showes that the gel have a significant sensitivity (gauge factor = 1.64–4.06) within the strain range of 0%–320%, and could stably monitor human joint movements. This work provides a new strategy for developing high‐performance flexible wearable sensors suitable for extreme environments.

Zeitschrift für anorganische und allgemeine ChemieVol. 651(17)
Ludong University (CN)
Openalex Percentile: Top 74%
Advanced Sensor and Energy Harvesting Materials
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