Intermediated Asymmetric Information, Compensation, and Career Prospects

Adverse selection benefits firms able to identify talent. An informed intermediary expropriates agents’ ability by threatening to fire and expose them to undervaluation of their skill. An agent’s track record gradually reduces intermediary’s information advantage. In response, the intermediary starts churning well-performing agents she knows are less skilled. The accelerated reduction in information advantage boosts profits, as retained agents accept below-reservation wages to build reputation faster. Agents prefer starting their careers working for an intermediary, as benefits from building reputation faster more than offset expropriation costs. Our analysis applies to professions where talent is essential and performance is publicly observable. (JEL D21, D82, J23, J24, J31, J63, M51)

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Publication Details

Journal
American Economic Review
Published
2025-09-30
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1257/aer.20200169
Primary Topic
Labor market dynamics and wage inequality
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00
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article

Intermediated Asymmetric Information, Compensation, and Career Prospects

Dmitry Orlov, Ron Kaniel
American Economic Review
Labor market dynamics and wage inequality
article

Intermediated Asymmetric Information, Compensation, and Career Prospects

Dmitry Orlov, Ron Kaniel
article en

Abstract

Adverse selection benefits firms able to identify talent. An informed intermediary expropriates agents’ ability by threatening to fire and expose them to undervaluation of their skill. An agent’s track record gradually reduces intermediary’s information advantage. In response, the intermediary starts churning well-performing agents she knows are less skilled. The accelerated reduction in information advantage boosts profits, as retained agents accept below-reservation wages to build reputation faster. Agents prefer starting their careers working for an intermediary, as benefits from building reputation faster more than offset expropriation costs. Our analysis applies to professions where talent is essential and performance is publicly observable. (JEL D21, D82, J23, J24, J31, J63, M51)

American Economic ReviewVol. 115(10)
University of Wisconsin–Madison (US), Fudan University (CN)
Openalex Percentile: Top 65%
Labor market dynamics and wage inequality
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