Functional Reservoir Denture: A Boon in Prosthodontic Rehabilitation for Xerostomia Patients: A Case Report

Introduction: Saliva, secreted by the salivary glands, plays a vital role in oral health and the retention of complete dentures. Xerostomia (dry mouth), commonly seen in elderly patients with conditions like Sjögren’s syndrome, poses significant challenges in denture retention, mastication, and swallowing. Case Report: This report describes a patient with Sjögren’s syndrome who presented with compromised denture retention due to severe dry mouth. To address this, a reservoir denture was fabricated, allowing for the introduction of artificial saliva via a syringe, significantly improving the patient’s ability to chew and swallow. Discussion: Xerostomia, particularly in autoimmune conditions like Sjögren’s syndrome, affects denture retention and overall oral function. The innovative use of a reservoir denture with artificial saliva provides a practical and effective solution to these challenges. Conclusion: The reservoir denture proved to be a successful intervention, offering improved functionality and comfort, thus enhancing the patient’s quality of life. This approach holds promise for similar cases of xerostomia in denture-wearing patients.

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Publication Details

Journal
Dubai Medical Journal
Published
2025-09-30
DOI
https://doi.org/10.18502/dmj.v8i3.19855
Primary Topic
Salivary Gland Disorders and Functions
Type
article
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article

Functional Reservoir Denture: A Boon in Prosthodontic Rehabilitation for Xerostomia Patients: A Case Report

Jyotsana Sikri, Arpit Sikri, Karam Gaurvi Kashyap
Dubai Medical Journal
Salivary Gland Disorders and Functions
article

Functional Reservoir Denture: A Boon in Prosthodontic Rehabilitation for Xerostomia Patients: A Case Report

Jyotsana Sikri, Arpit Sikri, Karam Gaurvi Kashyap
article en

Abstract

Introduction: Saliva, secreted by the salivary glands, plays a vital role in oral health and the retention of complete dentures. Xerostomia (dry mouth), commonly seen in elderly patients with conditions like Sjögren’s syndrome, poses significant challenges in denture retention, mastication, and swallowing. Case Report: This report describes a patient with Sjögren’s syndrome who presented with compromised denture retention due to severe dry mouth. To address this, a reservoir denture was fabricated, allowing for the introduction of artificial saliva via a syringe, significantly improving the patient’s ability to chew and swallow. Discussion: Xerostomia, particularly in autoimmune conditions like Sjögren’s syndrome, affects denture retention and overall oral function. The innovative use of a reservoir denture with artificial saliva provides a practical and effective solution to these challenges. Conclusion: The reservoir denture proved to be a successful intervention, offering improved functionality and comfort, thus enhancing the patient’s quality of life. This approach holds promise for similar cases of xerostomia in denture-wearing patients.

Dubai Medical JournalVol. 8(3)
Maharishi Markandeshwar University, Mullana (IN), Baddi University of Emerging Sciences and Technologies (IN)
Openalex Percentile: Top 66%
Salivary Gland Disorders and Functions
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