Outcomes of Pulmonary Arterial Hypertension in Pregnancy: A Tertiary Care Retrospective Study

PAH has high maternal mortality despite modern treatment modalities. Patients presenting with higher NYHA class had poorer outcomes and a higher incidence of fetal growth retardation. Hence, MTP should be offered to patients with PAH who present in early pregnancy. A multidisciplinary (cardiology, anaesthesiology, neonatology, cardiac anaesthetist, along with an obstetrician experienced in managing high-risk pregnancy) team approach should be adopted while managing such patients. However, considering a very high risk in continuing the pregnancy, an ethical dilemma for continuing the pregnancy in women desirous of the same remains.

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Publication Details

Journal
Cureus
Published
2025-09-29
DOI
https://doi.org/10.7759/cureus.93463
Primary Topic
Pulmonary Hypertension Research and Treatments
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
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Outcomes of Pulmonary Arterial Hypertension in Pregnancy: A Tertiary Care Retrospective Study

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Outcomes of Pulmonary Arterial Hypertension in Pregnancy: A Tertiary Care Retrospective Study

Rajesh Vijayvergiya, Amanjot Kaur, Rakhi Rai, Pooja Sikka, Neelam Aggarwal, Vanita Suri, Seema Chopra
article en

Abstract

PAH has high maternal mortality despite modern treatment modalities. Patients presenting with higher NYHA class had poorer outcomes and a higher incidence of fetal growth retardation. Hence, MTP should be offered to patients with PAH who present in early pregnancy. A multidisciplinary (cardiology, anaesthesiology, neonatology, cardiac anaesthetist, along with an obstetrician experienced in managing high-risk pregnancy) team approach should be adopted while managing such patients. However, considering a very high risk in continuing the pregnancy, an ethical dilemma for continuing the pregnancy in women desirous of the same remains.

CureusVol. 17(9)
Post Graduate Institute of Medical Education and Research (IN)
Openalex Percentile: Top 61%
Pulmonary Hypertension Research and Treatments
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