Knowledge, Perception, and Influencing Factors of Traditional Birth Attendant Service Utilization among Pregnant Women in Khana LGA, Rivers State

Introduction: Traditional Birth Attendants (TBAs) have been recognized by the World Health Organization to play a substantial influence in lowering mother and infant mortality by means of the Safe Motherhood Program of 1987. Antenatal care and deliveries in hospitals with skilled health personnel remain a faraway dream for many women residing in the underdeveloped countries. Methodology: A descriptive cross-sectional study approach was used in the investigation and was carried out in Khana is a Local Government Area in Rivers State. The study population includes pregnant women attending primary health care centers in Khana Local Government Area of Rivers State. Data collection was conducted using semi-structured questionnaires administered through interviewer-led sessions. Data was analyzed using SPSS Version 25. Results: Majority of the respondents 159(60.2%) were married, 26(9.8%) were single, 26(9.8%) were cohabiting, 26(9.8%) were divorced, 27(10.2%) were widowed. Majority of the respondents 250(94.4%) were aware of the existence of TBAs. 106(40.2%) expressed strong agreement that Traditional Birth Attendants have sufficient skill to take delivery. Conclusion: The findings demonstrate that a significant proportion of pregnant women are knowledgeable about the existence and services of Traditional Birth Attendants (TBAs), largely influenced by family and cultural beliefs. While many are aware of the potential complications associated with TBA services, they still perceive TBAs as accessible, affordable, and culturally attuned care providers.