Square‐Wettability Patterned, Recyclable Polyolefin Elastomer Sorbents for Efficient Chemical and Oil Spill Collection

Abstract Effective remediation of marine chemical spills remains a critical challenge due to the rapid dispersion and volatility of hazardous compounds. Conventional polypropylene (PP) sorbents exhibit limited absorption kinetics and pose risks of secondary contamination. Here, an architected polyolefin elastomer (POE) film is presented with engineered surface macro‐patterns that enhance solvent uptake via polymer matrix swelling in the amorphous phase. Pattern spacing is systematically tuned to regulate sorption dynamics and film–solvent interactions. The optimized POE film achieved a chloroform uptake of 36.2 g g −1 within 10 min—surpassing commercial PP sorbents (14.2 g g −1 ) and unpatterned POE films (19.7 g g −1 ). Finite element modeling corroborated that sorption behavior is governed by film thickness and surface geometry. Additionally, functionalization with magnetic nanoparticles enabled facile recovery, while fluorescence doping facilitated nighttime detection. Importantly, the all‐polyolefin composition permits complete recyclability through standard pyrolysis pathways, aligning with crude oil refining streams. This multifunctional, recyclable sorbent platform offers a promising avenue for responsive, high‐performance, and sustainable environmental protection technologies.

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Publication Details

Journal
Advanced Functional Materials
Published
2025-09-29
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1002/adfm.202519092
Primary Topic
Surface Modification and Superhydrophobicity
Type
article
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article

Square‐Wettability Patterned, Recyclable Polyolefin Elastomer Sorbents for Efficient Chemical and Oil Spill Collection

Jinhyeok Kang, Changwoo Nam, Youngmin Choi
Advanced Functional Materials
Surface Modification and Superhydrophobicity
article

Square‐Wettability Patterned, Recyclable Polyolefin Elastomer Sorbents for Efficient Chemical and Oil Spill Collection

Jinhyeok Kang, Changwoo Nam, Youngmin Choi
article en

Abstract

Abstract Effective remediation of marine chemical spills remains a critical challenge due to the rapid dispersion and volatility of hazardous compounds. Conventional polypropylene (PP) sorbents exhibit limited absorption kinetics and pose risks of secondary contamination. Here, an architected polyolefin elastomer (POE) film is presented with engineered surface macro‐patterns that enhance solvent uptake via polymer matrix swelling in the amorphous phase. Pattern spacing is systematically tuned to regulate sorption dynamics and film–solvent interactions. The optimized POE film achieved a chloroform uptake of 36.2 g g −1 within 10 min—surpassing commercial PP sorbents (14.2 g g −1 ) and unpatterned POE films (19.7 g g −1 ). Finite element modeling corroborated that sorption behavior is governed by film thickness and surface geometry. Additionally, functionalization with magnetic nanoparticles enabled facile recovery, while fluorescence doping facilitated nighttime detection. Importantly, the all‐polyolefin composition permits complete recyclability through standard pyrolysis pathways, aligning with crude oil refining streams. This multifunctional, recyclable sorbent platform offers a promising avenue for responsive, high‐performance, and sustainable environmental protection technologies.

Advanced Functional MaterialsVol. 36(4)
Jeonbuk National University (KR)
Openalex Percentile: Top 75%
Surface Modification and Superhydrophobicity
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Square‐Wettability Patterned, Recyclable Polyolefin Elastomer Sorbents for Efficient Chemical and Oil Spill Collection — Jinhyeok Kang, Changwoo Nam, et al. · Advanced Functional Materials (2025) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS