Lobular Breast Carcinoma Revealed by a Stenotic Ileal Metastasis

Small bowel obstruction (SBO) is a condition frequently encountered in the emergency department. We describe a case of a 49-year-old woman admitted for acute abdominal pain due to an ileal stenosis that proved to be metastatic invasive lobular carcinoma of the breast. Mammography and ultrasonography were negative, while breast MRI showed only subtle lesions. Histology combined with immunohistochemistry confirmed the diagnosis, consistent with an occult primary tumor. The patient underwent segmental ileal resection, followed by hormonal therapy combined with a CDK4/6 inhibitor, with an uncomplicated early postoperative course. This report underlines the importance of considering atypical causes of acute SBO in women, particularly when initial imaging is inconclusive.

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Journal
Cureus
Published
2025-09-29
DOI
https://doi.org/10.7759/cureus.93473
Primary Topic
Metastasis and carcinoma case studies
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00
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article

Lobular Breast Carcinoma Revealed by a Stenotic Ileal Metastasis

Jean‐Jacques Lebrun, Denis Tack, Armel Luvumbu
Cureus
Metastasis and carcinoma case studies
article

Lobular Breast Carcinoma Revealed by a Stenotic Ileal Metastasis

Jean‐Jacques Lebrun, Denis Tack, Armel Luvumbu
article en

Abstract

Small bowel obstruction (SBO) is a condition frequently encountered in the emergency department. We describe a case of a 49-year-old woman admitted for acute abdominal pain due to an ileal stenosis that proved to be metastatic invasive lobular carcinoma of the breast. Mammography and ultrasonography were negative, while breast MRI showed only subtle lesions. Histology combined with immunohistochemistry confirmed the diagnosis, consistent with an occult primary tumor. The patient underwent segmental ileal resection, followed by hormonal therapy combined with a CDK4/6 inhibitor, with an uncomplicated early postoperative course. This report underlines the importance of considering atypical causes of acute SBO in women, particularly when initial imaging is inconclusive.

CureusVol. 17(9)
Epicura (BE)
Openalex Percentile: Top 61%
Metastasis and carcinoma case studies
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