Absence of the Ackee Tree

On a monument to the people enslaved on the grounds of the University of the West Indies campus in Kingston, Jamaica, groves of ackee trees are acknowledged as ‘botanical markers’ of former slave villages. This use of the ackee as a long-term memorial of enslavement exemplifies the role of trees as sites of cultural memory and demonstrates how ackee became the principal botanical symbol of Jamaican identity. However, there is scarcely any material about ackee in the archives of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew, particularly in the Miscellaneous Reports, a collection of archival material about economic botany in the British empire. This article argues that this absence is the result of ackee’s long association with resistance to colonial exploitation, as a tree bearing a potentially poisonous fruit, growing beyond the colonial spaces of the plantation and botanical garden.

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Publication Details

Journal
Plant Perspectives
Published
2025-09-29
DOI
https://doi.org/10.3197/whppp.63876246815905
Primary Topic
Genetic and Environmental Crop Studies
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
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article

Absence of the Ackee Tree

Heather Craddock
Plant Perspectives
Genetic and Environmental Crop Studies
article

Absence of the Ackee Tree

Heather Craddock
article en

Abstract

On a monument to the people enslaved on the grounds of the University of the West Indies campus in Kingston, Jamaica, groves of ackee trees are acknowledged as ‘botanical markers’ of former slave villages. This use of the ackee as a long-term memorial of enslavement exemplifies the role of trees as sites of cultural memory and demonstrates how ackee became the principal botanical symbol of Jamaican identity. However, there is scarcely any material about ackee in the archives of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew, particularly in the Miscellaneous Reports, a collection of archival material about economic botany in the British empire. This article argues that this absence is the result of ackee’s long association with resistance to colonial exploitation, as a tree bearing a potentially poisonous fruit, growing beyond the colonial spaces of the plantation and botanical garden.

Plant PerspectivesVol. 2(2)
University of Roehampton (GB)
Openalex Percentile: Top 80%
Genetic and Environmental Crop Studies
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