Atypical subacute thyroiditis mimicking tuberculosis: a case report and review of literature

Subacute thyroiditis is a rare disease thought to be postviral in origin. It generally presents with fever, neck pain, and signs of thyrotoxicosis and evolves in three phases-a hyperthyroid, hypothyroid, and euthyroid phase. Atypical subacute thyroiditis without neck pain is even rarer; therefore, clinicians should maintain a high index of suspicion for thyroid disorders whenever symptoms suggestive of thyrotoxicosis are encountered, and should always consider thyroid abnormalities when investigating weight loss or persistent fevers in an African setting.

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Publication Details

Journal
Journal of Medical Case Reports
Published
2025-09-29
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1186/s13256-025-05376-y
Primary Topic
Thyroid Disorders and Treatments
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00
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article

Atypical subacute thyroiditis mimicking tuberculosis: a case report and review of literature

Vincent Fonyam, Yembu Ngwengi, Martine Nida, Olive Kamga
Journal of Medical Case Reports
Thyroid Disorders and Treatments
article

Atypical subacute thyroiditis mimicking tuberculosis: a case report and review of literature

Vincent Fonyam, Yembu Ngwengi, Martine Nida, Olive Kamga
article en

Abstract

Subacute thyroiditis is a rare disease thought to be postviral in origin. It generally presents with fever, neck pain, and signs of thyrotoxicosis and evolves in three phases-a hyperthyroid, hypothyroid, and euthyroid phase. Atypical subacute thyroiditis without neck pain is even rarer; therefore, clinicians should maintain a high index of suspicion for thyroid disorders whenever symptoms suggestive of thyrotoxicosis are encountered, and should always consider thyroid abnormalities when investigating weight loss or persistent fevers in an African setting.

Journal of Medical Case ReportsVol. 19(1)
University of Douala (CM), High Institute of Management and Entrepreneurship (CM), Centre Africain de Recherches sur Bananiers et Plantains (CM), Institut Universitaire de la Côte (CM)
Openalex Percentile: Top 64%
Thyroid Disorders and Treatments
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