Predicting lesion reversal in acute cerebral ischaemia via apparent diffusion coefficient threshold on diffusion-weighted MRI

Question Identifying penumbra from permanent ischaemic damage remains challenging, and the role of ADC evaluation before thrombectomy in predicting tissue viability is debated. Findings An ADC threshold of 555 × 10-6 mm²/s yielded moderate sensitivity (73.8%) and low specificity (58.6%) for predicting DWI-R (AUC 0.708). Clinical relevance A uniform ADC threshold has limited utility in identifying salvageable brain tissue in thrombectomy triage. Our findings emphasise the need for caution when excluding acute ischaemic stroke patients from recanalization therapy based on restrictive diffusion.

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Publication Details

Journal
European Radiology
Published
2025-09-29
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s00330-025-12014-0
Citations
2
Primary Topic
Acute Ischemic Stroke Management
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
2.71

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article

Predicting lesion reversal in acute cerebral ischaemia via apparent diffusion coefficient threshold on diffusion-weighted MRI

Brian Enriquez, Geir Ringstad, Ingrid Digernes, Anne Hege Aamodt et al.
2 citations
European Radiology
Acute Ischemic Stroke Management
2.71
article

Predicting lesion reversal in acute cerebral ischaemia via apparent diffusion coefficient threshold on diffusion-weighted MRI

Brian Enriquez, Geir Ringstad, Ingrid Digernes, Anne Hege Aamodt, Cecilie Mørck Offersen, Kine Mari Bakke, Atle Bjørnerud, Mona K. Beyer, Terje Nome, Thor Håkon Skattør
article en
2 citations

Abstract

Question Identifying penumbra from permanent ischaemic damage remains challenging, and the role of ADC evaluation before thrombectomy in predicting tissue viability is debated. Findings An ADC threshold of 555 × 10-6 mm²/s yielded moderate sensitivity (73.8%) and low specificity (58.6%) for predicting DWI-R (AUC 0.708). Clinical relevance A uniform ADC threshold has limited utility in identifying salvageable brain tissue in thrombectomy triage. Our findings emphasise the need for caution when excluding acute ischaemic stroke patients from recanalization therapy based on restrictive diffusion.

European RadiologyVol. 36(3)
University of Copenhagen (DK), Oslo University Hospital (NO), University of Oslo (NO), Norwegian University of Science and Technology (NO), Copenhagen University Hospital (DK), Rigshospitalet (DK)
Universitetet i Oslo
Openalex Percentile: Top 9%
Acute Ischemic Stroke Management
2.71
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Predicting lesion reversal in acute cerebral ischaemia via apparent diffusion coefficient threshold on diffusion-weighted MRI — Brian Enriquez, Geir Ringstad, et al. · European Radiology (2025) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS