Adrenal insufficiency after megestrol acetate for fertility-sparing treatment of endometrial cancer

•AI is a rare yet potentially life-threatening side effect of MA when used for fertility sparing for EC/AH.•The presentation of AI is highly variable and clinicians should employ a low threshold for investigations.•AI can occur while on MA therapy or after abrupt withdrawal; MA should be tapered upon discontinuation.•Patients on MA may require stress dosing at times of surgery/procedures or acute illness.•Consider progestin IUD as a first line therapy, especially in patients with metabolic comorbidities.

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Publication Details

Journal
Gynecologic Oncology Reports
Published
2025-09-27
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.gore.2025.101961
Primary Topic
Hormonal and reproductive studies
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00
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article

Adrenal insufficiency after megestrol acetate for fertility-sparing treatment of endometrial cancer

Laura Diamond, Eleni V. Dimaraki, Soyoun Rachel Kim, Lauren Clarfield et al.
Gynecologic Oncology Reports
Hormonal and reproductive studies
article

Adrenal insufficiency after megestrol acetate for fertility-sparing treatment of endometrial cancer

Laura Diamond, Eleni V. Dimaraki, Soyoun Rachel Kim, Lauren Clarfield, Nashwah Taha, Sarah E. Ferguson, Shereen Ezzat, Shima Deljoomanesh
article en

Abstract

•AI is a rare yet potentially life-threatening side effect of MA when used for fertility sparing for EC/AH.•The presentation of AI is highly variable and clinicians should employ a low threshold for investigations.•AI can occur while on MA therapy or after abrupt withdrawal; MA should be tapered upon discontinuation.•Patients on MA may require stress dosing at times of surgery/procedures or acute illness.•Consider progestin IUD as a first line therapy, especially in patients with metabolic comorbidities.

Gynecologic Oncology ReportsVol. 61
University Health Network (CA), University of Toronto (CA), Scarborough Health Network (CA), Women's College Hospital (CA), Princess Margaret Cancer Centre (CA)
Openalex Percentile: Top 64%
Hormonal and reproductive studies
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