Development of Indolo‐Bicyclo[3.1.1]Heptane as a Carbazole Isostere Through Radical Indolization of Bicyclo[1.1.0]Butanes
Abstract Semisaturated ring systems with a balanced fraction of C(sp3) have garnered increasing attention in drug development. In this study, we propose indolo‐bicyclo[3.1.1]heptane as a potential carbazole isostere and present a novel strategy for synthesizing this new semisaturated polycyclic scaffold. The synthesis involves using bicyclo[1.1.0]butanes (BCBs) as radical precursors/terminators in the Fukuyama radical indolization reaction with 2‐alkenylarylisocyanides, providing a highly efficient approach to construct a tricyclic system in a single step. These reactions represent a rare example of two functional groups (isonitrile and alkene) being sequentially involved in the cyclization process within BCB chemistry.
Authors
- Ya‐Jie Tang (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8342-5201)
- Jiang‐Hao Xue
- Qingjiang Li (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5535-6993)
- Shuang Lin
- Honggen Wang (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9648-6759)
- Yuan Liu (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8239-7704)
- Yifan Yang (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0009-0009-2711-2057)
- Fan Qi
- Jun‐Yunzi Wu
- Yin Li (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4911-9208)
Institutions
- Sun Yat-sen University (CN)
- Guangdong Pharmaceutical University (CN)
- Nanjing University (CN)
- South China University of Technology (CN)
Publication Details
- Journal
- Angewandte Chemie
- Published
- 2025-09-12
- DOI
- https://doi.org/10.1002/ange.202513774
- Primary Topic
- Radical Photochemical Reactions
- Type
- article
- Field-Weighted Citation Impact
- 0.00