Three-body final state interactions in <mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"> <mml:msup> <mml:mi>B</mml:mi> <mml:mo>+</mml:mo> </mml:msup> <mml:mo stretchy="false">→</mml:mo> <mml:mi>D</mml:mi> <mml:mover accent="t

This paper presents a detailed analysis of the three-body final state interactions in the <a:math xmlns:a="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"> <a:msup> <a:mi>B</a:mi> <a:mo>+</a:mo> </a:msup> <a:mo stretchy="false">→</a:mo> <a:mi>D</a:mi> <a:mover accent="true"> <a:mi>D</a:mi> <a:mo stretchy="false">¯</a:mo> </a:mover> <a:msup> <a:mi>K</a:mi> <a:mo>+</a:mo> </a:msup> </a:math> process, whose phase space is sufficient small. To precisely extract the resonance parameters, for instance the <f:math xmlns:f="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"> <f:msub> <f:mi>χ</f:mi> <f:mrow> <f:mi>c</f:mi> <f:mn>0</f:mn> <f:mo>/</f:mo> <f:mn>2</f:mn> </f:mrow> </f:msub> <f:mo stretchy="false">(</f:mo> <f:mn>3930</f:mn> <f:mo stretchy="false">)</f:mo> </f:math> in the <j:math xmlns:j="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"> <j:mi>D</j:mi> <j:mover accent="true"> <j:mi>D</j:mi> <j:mo stretchy="false">¯</j:mo> </j:mover> </j:math> invariant mass distributions, in this process, one has to take into account final state interaction, especially the three-body final state interaction. We employ the dispersive Khuri-Treiman formalism, combined with a parametrization of the <n:math xmlns:n="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"> <n:mi>D</n:mi> <n:mover accent="true"> <n:mi>D</n:mi> <n:mo stretchy="false">¯</n:mo> </n:mover> </n:math> interaction based on heavy quark spin symmetry. By performing a simultaneous fit to the experimental data from LHCb, , and Belle collaborations, the scheme with three-body interaction successfully describes the invariant mass distributions of the three two-body subsystems. We precisely extract the pole structures of <r:math xmlns:r="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"> <r:msub> <r:mi>χ</r:mi> <r:mrow> <r:mi>c</r:mi> <r:mn>0</r:mn> </r:mrow> </r:msub> <r:mo stretchy="false">(</r:mo> <r:mn>3930</r:mn> <r:mo stretchy="false">)</r:mo> </r:math> and <v:math xmlns:v="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"> <v:mi>ψ</v:mi> <v:mo stretchy="false">(</v:mo> <v:mn>3770</v:mn> <v:mo stretchy="false">)</v:mo> </v:math> as <z:math xmlns:z="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"> <z:mrow> <z:mn>3.913</z:mn> <z:mo>−</z:mo> <z:mn>0.016</z:mn> <z:mi>i</z:mi> <z:mtext> </z:mtext> <z:mi>GeV</z:mi> </z:mrow> </z:math> and <bb:math xmlns:bb="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"> <bb:mrow> <bb:mn>3.761</bb:mn> <bb:mo>−</bb:mo> <bb:mn>0.006</bb:mn> <bb:mi>i</bb:mi> <bb:mtext> </bb:mtext> <bb:mi>GeV</bb:mi> </bb:mrow> </bb:math> in <db:math xmlns:db="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"> <db:msup> <db:mi>B</db:mi> <db:mo>+</db:mo> </db:msup> </db:math> decay. By performing the pole trajectory analysis on a uniformized complex plane, we find that both of them stem from the input bare state.

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Journal
Physical review. D/Physical review. D.
Published
2026-02-06
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1103/whyt-cx47
Primary Topic
Quantum Chromodynamics and Particle Interactions
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article
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article

Three-body final state interactions in <mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"> <mml:msup> <mml:mi>B</mml:mi> <mml:mo>+</mml:mo> </mml:msup> <mml:mo stretchy="false">→</mml:mo> <mml:mi>D</mml:mi> <mml:mover accent="t

Junbao He, Peng-Yu Niu, Xinyue Hu, Yupeng Yan et al.
Physical review. D/Physical review. D.
Quantum Chromodynamics and Particle Interactions
article

Three-body final state interactions in <mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"> <mml:msup> <mml:mi>B</mml:mi> <mml:mo>+</mml:mo> </mml:msup> <mml:mo stretchy="false">→</mml:mo> <mml:mi>D</mml:mi> <mml:mover accent="t

Junbao He, Peng-Yu Niu, Xinyue Hu, Yupeng Yan, Qian Wang
article en

Abstract

This paper presents a detailed analysis of the three-body final state interactions in the <a:math xmlns:a="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"> <a:msup> <a:mi>B</a:mi> <a:mo>+</a:mo> </a:msup> <a:mo stretchy="false">→</a:mo> <a:mi>D</a:mi> <a:mover accent="true"> <a:mi>D</a:mi> <a:mo stretchy="false">¯</a:mo> </a:mover> <a:msup> <a:mi>K</a:mi> <a:mo>+</a:mo> </a:msup> </a:math> process, whose phase space is sufficient small. To precisely extract the resonance parameters, for instance the <f:math xmlns:f="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"> <f:msub> <f:mi>χ</f:mi> <f:mrow> <f:mi>c</f:mi> <f:mn>0</f:mn> <f:mo>/</f:mo> <f:mn>2</f:mn> </f:mrow> </f:msub> <f:mo stretchy="false">(</f:mo> <f:mn>3930</f:mn> <f:mo stretchy="false">)</f:mo> </f:math> in the <j:math xmlns:j="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"> <j:mi>D</j:mi> <j:mover accent="true"> <j:mi>D</j:mi> <j:mo stretchy="false">¯</j:mo> </j:mover> </j:math> invariant mass distributions, in this process, one has to take into account final state interaction, especially the three-body final state interaction. We employ the dispersive Khuri-Treiman formalism, combined with a parametrization of the <n:math xmlns:n="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"> <n:mi>D</n:mi> <n:mover accent="true"> <n:mi>D</n:mi> <n:mo stretchy="false">¯</n:mo> </n:mover> </n:math> interaction based on heavy quark spin symmetry. By performing a simultaneous fit to the experimental data from LHCb, , and Belle collaborations, the scheme with three-body interaction successfully describes the invariant mass distributions of the three two-body subsystems. We precisely extract the pole structures of <r:math xmlns:r="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"> <r:msub> <r:mi>χ</r:mi> <r:mrow> <r:mi>c</r:mi> <r:mn>0</r:mn> </r:mrow> </r:msub> <r:mo stretchy="false">(</r:mo> <r:mn>3930</r:mn> <r:mo stretchy="false">)</r:mo> </r:math> and <v:math xmlns:v="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"> <v:mi>ψ</v:mi> <v:mo stretchy="false">(</v:mo> <v:mn>3770</v:mn> <v:mo stretchy="false">)</v:mo> </v:math> as <z:math xmlns:z="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"> <z:mrow> <z:mn>3.913</z:mn> <z:mo>−</z:mo> <z:mn>0.016</z:mn> <z:mi>i</z:mi> <z:mtext> </z:mtext> <z:mi>GeV</z:mi> </z:mrow> </z:math> and <bb:math xmlns:bb="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"> <bb:mrow> <bb:mn>3.761</bb:mn> <bb:mo>−</bb:mo> <bb:mn>0.006</bb:mn> <bb:mi>i</bb:mi> <bb:mtext> </bb:mtext> <bb:mi>GeV</bb:mi> </bb:mrow> </bb:math> in <db:math xmlns:db="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"> <db:msup> <db:mi>B</db:mi> <db:mo>+</db:mo> </db:msup> </db:math> decay. By performing the pole trajectory analysis on a uniformized complex plane, we find that both of them stem from the input bare state.

Physical review. D/Physical review. D.Vol. 113(5)
Rosatom (Russia) (RU), South China Normal University (CN), Chinese Academy of Sciences (CN), Institute of Modern Physics (CN), Suranaree University of Technology (TH), The University of Osaka (JP)
National Natural Science Foundation of China
Openalex Percentile: Top 99%
Quantum Chromodynamics and Particle Interactions
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