Noonan syndrome and autoimmune hepatitis: patient report and literature review
This report highlights the importance of monitoring patients with NS for signs of autoimmune diseases, mainly liver dysfunction. Precise mechanisms linking NS and AIH-1 remain unclear. Anyway, the dysregulation of the RAS/MAPK pathway may be involved. Periodic monitoring of transaminases and prompt evaluation with liver biopsy should be done to optimize diagnosis and treatment of people with NS.
Authors
- Giuseppe Indolfi (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3830-9823)
- Nina Tyutyusheva
- Chiara Rubino (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7480-3613)
- F Sodini
- A Pescini
- Silvano Bertelloni (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1264-3284)
- Diego Giampietro Peroni (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0234-1373)
Institutions
- University of Pisa (IT)
- Meyer Children's Hospital (IT)
- Ospedale Versilia (IT)
Publication Details
- Journal
- Journal of Pediatric Endocrinology and Metabolism
- Published
- 2025-09-28
- DOI
- https://doi.org/10.1515/jpem-2025-0301
- Primary Topic
- Protein Tyrosine Phosphatases
- Type
- article
- Field-Weighted Citation Impact
- 0.00