Non‐Carious Cervical Lesions in Wild Primates: Implications for Understanding Toothpick Grooves and Abfraction Lesions

Several attrition/abrasion NCCLs resembled or have characteristic features of "toothpick grooves" known from hominin samples, suggesting the need for further comparative analyses between human and non-human primates. The absence of abfraction lesions supports the view that abfraction may be related to contemporary human behaviors. These findings emphasize the value of non-human primate data for interpreting NCCLs in both contemporary and ancient human populations.

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Publication Details

Journal
American Journal of Biological Anthropology
Published
2025-09-29
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1002/ajpa.70132
Citations
3
Primary Topic
Forensic Anthropology and Bioarchaeology Studies
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
24.82

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article

Non‐Carious Cervical Lesions in Wild Primates: Implications for Understanding Toothpick Grooves and Abfraction Lesions

Carolina Loch, Anderson T. Hara, Mugino O. Kubo, Luca Fiorenza et al.
3 citations
American Journal of Biological Anthropology
Forensic Anthropology and Bioarchaeology Studies
24.82
article

Non‐Carious Cervical Lesions in Wild Primates: Implications for Understanding Toothpick Grooves and Abfraction Lesions

Carolina Loch, Anderson T. Hara, Mugino O. Kubo, Luca Fiorenza, Kristin L. Krueger, Kazuha Hirata, Ian Towle, Joel D. Irish, Matthew R. Borths
article en
3 citations

Abstract

Several attrition/abrasion NCCLs resembled or have characteristic features of "toothpick grooves" known from hominin samples, suggesting the need for further comparative analyses between human and non-human primates. The absence of abfraction lesions supports the view that abfraction may be related to contemporary human behaviors. These findings emphasize the value of non-human primate data for interpreting NCCLs in both contemporary and ancient human populations.

American Journal of Biological AnthropologyVol. 188(2)
Indiana University Health (US), Duke University (US), Loyola University Chicago (US), University of the Witwatersrand (ZA), Kyoto University (JP), Discovery Institute (US), Australian Regenerative Medicine Institute (AU), Inuyama Chuo Hospital (JP), Indiana University – Purdue University Indianapolis (US), Monash University (AU), Liverpool John Moores University (GB), The University of Tokyo (JP), University of Otago (NZ)
National Science Foundation, Monash University, Liverpool John Moores University
Openalex Percentile: Top 1%
Forensic Anthropology and Bioarchaeology Studies
24.82
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Non‐Carious Cervical Lesions in Wild Primates: Implications for Understanding Toothpick Grooves and Abfraction Lesions — Carolina Loch, Anderson T. Hara, et al. · American Journal of Biological Anthropology (2025) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS